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anterbury. ~St. Dunstan~, who became Archbishop of Canterbury and died in 988, was not only a zealous priest but a great statesman and ruler. ~St. Alphege~: an Archbishop of Canterbury murdered by the Danes in 1012 A.D. ~Sise Lane~: a lane in the City, near Cannon Street. ~The Basings~: an old City family whose name also survives in the 'Bassishaw' ward of the City, and in Basinghall Street. ~Bread Street~, turning out of Cheapside, shows where the bakers chiefly dwelt in Old London. ~John Milton~ (born 1608, died 1674) wrote 'Paradise Lost,' 'Paradise Regained,' and some beautiful shorter pieces. ~Three Poets~: i. the Greek Homer, reputed author of those noble epics the 'Iliad' and 'Odyssey' (about 1000 B.C.); ii. the Roman Virgil, who wrote the 'AEneid' (born 70 B.C.); iii. the English Milton. The famous epitaph was written by John Dryden. ~William Tyndal~ assisted the Reformation by translating the New Testament into English (1526), and part of the Old Testament. He was burnt as a heretic at Vilvoorde, near Brussels, in 1536. ~William Cowper~ (born 1731, died 1800), the author of 'The Task' and other beautiful poems. 29. THE STREETS. ~Plantagenet~: Henry II., 1154-1189, was the first of the line of kings bearing this name, so called from the badge worn by Henry's father, a sprig of broom. ~Chesel~ was the Anglo-Saxon for pebble, and Kiesel is the German for the same. The ~Chesil Beach~, near Weymouth, is a remarkable bank of shingle joining Portland Bill to the mainland. ~Somerset House~, in the Strand: the palace of the Protector Somerset has been pulled down, and public offices erected on its site. ~Northumberland House~, now demolished, has given its name to Northumberland Avenue, near Charing Cross. ~Southwark ... many Inns~: in particular the Tabard, where Chaucer's pilgrims assembled. ~mediaeval~: living in the middle ages, that is, some time before about 1500 A.D. ~ironmongers in their Lane~: that is, Ironmonger Lane, turning out of Cheapside. 30. WHITTINGTON. PART I. ~Mercer~: a merchant who sells silken or woollen goods. ~executors~: those who are appointed to carry out the last will and testament of a dead man. ~Levantine~, in the Levant, or eastern part of the Mediterranean. ~Guinea~, on the west coast of Africa. ~Pizarro~: a Spanish adventurer who conquered Peru from its native rulers or Incas, and was murdered in his palace at Lima in 1541. ~a
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