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d Algiers, and even as late as 1860 the European Powers had to suppress piracy in Morocco. ~Dordrecht~: a commercial town in the south of Holland, near Rotterdam. ~The South Sea Company~ is celebrated above the other trading companies for the great speculation in its shares called the ~South Sea bubble~ in 1720. 46. PLAYS AND PAGEANTS. PART I. ~Mummers~: men who played in entertainments masked and in various disguises. ~masque~: a kind of play in which the actors wore masks. Milton's 'Comus' is a well-known masque of high character. ~mystery~: a name for a religious play representing some scene from the Bible or scenes from the life of a saint. ~admonition~: warning. ~frescoes~: paintings on a wall covered with plaster--done while the plaster is still wet or _fresh_. ~sequence~: that is, the connection of one event with another. ~properties~: the articles used in the play, scenery, dress, &c. ~realistic~: looking as though they really were the persons represented. ~tableau~: scene. ~lessee~: one who rents a theatre or holds it on a lease from the owner. 47. PLAYS AND PAGEANTS. PART II. ~Pageants~: grand shows, processions. ~censers~: vessels for burning incense. ~conduit~: a pipe or channel for leading or _conducting_ water. ~Cross of Chepe~: a memorial erected in the centre of the chepe, or market, in memory of Queen Eleanor. ~jerkins~: a kind of jacket often made of leather. ~panoply~: full armour. ~banneret~: a little banner. ~blackjacks~: leather vessels for holding liquor. ~malmsey~: a strong sweet wine. ~marshal~: draw up and arrange. ~Lord Mayor's Show~: on November 9--when the people have an opportunity of welcoming the new Lord Mayor on his entering into office. 48. PLAYS AND PAGEANTS. PART III. ~libretto~: the words of a masque or play set to music. ~scenic~: on the stage. ~Ben Jonson~ (born 1574, died 1637): a great English play writer and poet, and a friend of Shakespeare. ~Francis Bacon~, Lord Verulam (born 1561, died 1626), was Lord Chancellor and a great writer on philosophical subjects. ~Oberon~: the king of the fairies and husband of Titania, as in Shakespeare's 'Midsummer Night's Dream.' ~save James~: that is, King James I.; a piece of courtly flattery due to Jonson's connection with the court. ~Prince Henry~, who is meant by Oberon in the masque, died in 1612, to the great regret of the people. ~Phosphorus~: Lucifer,
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