or margin: standing
out in relief by color or otherwise: conspicuous.
Promuscidate: with proboscis or extended mouth structure.
Promuscis: an extended mouth structure: has been applied to the long
tongue of bees and to the rostrate structure in Hemiptera.
Pronotal carina: in Orthoptera, the main or median carina on
pronotum.
Pronotum: the upper or dorsal surface of the prothorax.
Pronucleus: the nucleus of male and female elements, spermatozoa
and ova, the union of which forms the nucleus of a fertilized ovum.
Pronymph: is that stage in certain inctabolous insects in which the
larval tissues are completely broken down, and the imaginal tissues
are just beginning to build up.
Proparaptera: the paraptera of the prothorax: the terms erroneously
applied in this connection.
Propedes: = prolegs: q.v.
Prophragma: the anterior dividing wall of meso-thorax, which is horny
and, at its upper edge, bears the connecting membrane between
pro- and mesothorax.
Prop-leg: = pro-leg; q.v.
Propleura: the lateral portions of prothorax.
Propleural bristles: in Diptera, are situated immediately above the
front coxa: = prothoracic bristle; q.v.
Propneustic: larval forms in which only the most anterior spiracles
occur.
Propodeon: = propodeum.
Propodeum: in Hymenoptera, that part of thorax just above insertion
of abdomen, and really the first abdominal segment: see median
segment.
Propolis: a glue or resin-like product elaborated by bees to
serve as a cement in cases where wax is not sufficiently tenacious.
Propulsatory: that which drives onward or forward.
Propupa: a semi-pupa: q.v.
Propygidium: the dorsal segment or tergite in front of the pygidilini,
sometimes left exposed in Coleoptera.
Propygium: = Hypopygium: q.v.
Proscutum: the scutum of the pronotum.
Proscutellum: the scutellum of the pronotum.
Prostemmatic: = ante-ocular; q.v.
Prosternal: belonging to the prosternum.
Prosternal grooves: occur laterally in some Coleoptera. e.g. Elateridae,
to receive the antennae.
Prosternal epimera: the epimera of prothorax.
Prosternal episterna: the episterna of prothorax.
Prosternal lobe: in some Coleoptera, an anterior prolongation of the
prosternum which more or less conceals the mouth from below.
Prosternal spine: the curved mucro in Elateridae which extends
backward into a meso-sternal cavity: the cone or tubercle between
fore-legs in some Orthoptera.
Prosternal suture: that
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