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he game of roulette is played on a rectangular table with a revolving wheel in the center. A ball is placed on the wheel which sends it into compartments; these compartments (of which there are two series, one on each side of the table) are numbered consecutively up to thirty-six and are arranged in three parallel lines or columns. The players or punters stake their money in various ways: on a single number or numero, which means that if the ball rests on that number the player receives thirty-five times the amount risked; on a colonne or row of numbers, in that case if the ball remains on any number of the column the player receives three times the amount risked; on a couleur (the numbers are half red, half black), in this case he receives, if he is successful, the amount he has risked; on the douzaine, that is, on the first, second or third series of twelve numbers, in case he wins the player then receives three times the amount he has risked; other combinations may also be used and there are two compartments, and 00, which enable the bank to maintain a constant advantage. L'ENFANT PERDU 176.--11. sous le nom de Louis XIV. Louis XIV was also known as le _Roi-Soleil_. 15. Conseil general de l'Eure. The old French provinces were abolished during the Revolution, and the territory was redivided into _departements_, of which there are at present 86 (if the territory around Belfort be not counted); each department is governed by a _prefet_, or prefect. These departments are subdivided into 362 arrondissements, with a sous-prefet at the head of each; these into 2899 _cantons_, governed by a council; and these in turn into 36,170 _communes_, governed by mayors. The chief magistrate of the modern Republic (declared in 1870) is the President, elected for seven years by the Senate and the Chamber of Deputies. These latter legislative bodies are composed respectively of 300 members elected for nine years (one third every three years), and of 597 members elected for four years. The President appoints a cabinet of ten ministers to aid him in his executive duties. When a cabinet receives only a minority of votes of confidence in the Chamber of Deputies, it resigns in a body and a new cabinet is formed. The executive power is represented throughout France by the prefets, sous-prefets and mayors. Each commune, canton and arrondissement possesses a council which cannot treat of political questions. There is also a conseil gene
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