r SOEMADI
Brotodiningrat chancery: 2020 Massachusetts Avenue NW, Washington, DC
20036 consulate(s) general: (202) 775-5365 telephone: [1] (202) 775-5200
Diplomatic representation from the US: chief of mission: Ambassador
Ralph L. BOYCE embassy: Jalan Medan Merdeka Selatan 3-5, Jakarta 10110
mailing address: Unit 8129, Box 1, APO AP 96520 telephone: [62] (21)
3435-9000 FAX: [62] (21) 385-7189 consulate(s) general: Surabaya
Flag description: two equal horizontal bands of red (top) and white;
similar to the flag of Monaco, which is shorter; also similar to the
flag of Poland, which is white (top) and red
Economy Indonesia
Economy - overview: Indonesia, a vast polyglot nation, faces severe
economic development problems, stemming from secessionist movements and
the low level of security in the regions, the lack of reliable legal
recourse in contract disputes, corruption, weaknesses in the banking
system, and strained relations with the IMF. Investor confidence will
remain low and few new jobs will be created under these circumstances. In
November 2001, Indonesia agreed with the IMF on a series of economic
reforms in 2002, thus enabling further IMF disbursements. Keys to
future growth remain internal reform, the build-up of the confidence
of international donors and investors, and a strong comeback in the
global economy.
GDP: purchasing power parity - $687 billion (2001 est.)
GDP - real growth rate: 3.3% (2001 est.)
GDP - per capita: purchasing power parity - $3,000 (2001 est.)
GDP - composition by sector: agriculture: 17% industry: 41% services:
42% (2001 est.)
Population below poverty line: 27% (1999)
Household income or consumption by percentage share: lowest 10%: 4%
highest 10%: 26.7% (1999)
Distribution of family income - Gini index: 31.7 (1999)
Inflation rate (consumer prices): 11.5% (2001 est.)
Labor force: 99 million (1999)
Labor force - by occupation: agriculture 45%, industry 16%, services 39%
(1999 est.)
Unemployment rate: 8% (2001 est.)
Budget: revenues: $26 billion expenditures: $30 billion, including
capital expenditures of $NA (2000 est.)
Industries: petroleum and natural gas; textiles, apparel, and footwear;
mining, cement, chemical fertilizers, plywood; rubber; food; tourism
Industrial production growth rate: 3.5% (2001 est.)
Electricity - production: 92.575 billion kWh (2000)
Electricity - production by source: fossil fuel: 81.02% hydro: 14.04
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