rable land: 9% permanent crops: 14% other: 77% (1998 est.)
Irrigated land: 730 sq km (1998 est.)
Natural hazards: coast has heavy surf and no natural harbors; during
the rainy season torrential flooding is possible
Environment - current issues: deforestation (most of the country's
forests - once the largest in West Africa - have been heavily logged);
water pollution from sewage and industrial and agricultural effluents
Environment - international agreements: party to: Biodiversity,
Climate Change, Desertification, Endangered Species, Hazardous Wastes,
Law of the Sea, Marine Dumping, Nuclear Test Ban, Ozone Layer Protection,
Ship Pollution, Tropical Timber 83, Tropical Timber 94, Wetlands signed,
but not ratified: none of the selected agreements
Geography - note: most of the inhabitants live along the sandy coastal
region; apart from the capital area, the forested interior is sparsely
populated
People Cote d'Ivoire
Population: 16,804,784 note: estimates for this country explicitly take
into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result
in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower
population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population
by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2002 est.)
Age structure: 0-14 years: 46% (male 3,874,651; female 3,847,080) 15-64
years: 51.8% (male 4,468,242; female 4,238,998) 65 years and over: 2.2%
(male 185,306; female 190,507) (2002 est.)
Population growth rate: 2.45% (2002 est.)
Birth rate: 39.99 births/1,000 population (2002 est.)
Death rate: 16.74 deaths/1,000 population (2002 est.)
Net migration rate: 1.22 migrant(s)/1,000 population note: after
Liberia's civil war started in 1990, more than 350,000 refugees fled to
Cote d'Ivoire; by the end of 1999 most Liberian refugees were assumed
to have returned (2002 est.)
Sex ratio: at birth: 1.03 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.01
male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.05 male(s)/female 65 years and over:
0.97 male(s)/female total population: 1.03 male(s)/female (2002 est.)
Infant mortality rate: 92.23 deaths/1,000 live births (2002 est.)
Life expectancy at birth: 46.03 years (2002 est.) male: Total fertility
rate: 5.61 children born/woman (2002 est.)
HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate: 10.76% (1999 est.)
HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS: 1 million (2000)
HIV/AIDS - deaths: 72,000 (1999 est.)
Nationality:
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