1,523 m: 1
Airports - with unpaved runways: total: 3 under 914 m: 3 (2001)
Heliports: 1 (2001)
Military Jordan
Military branches: Jordanian Armed Forces (JAF) Royal Jordanian
Land Force, Royal Naval Force, Royal Jordanian Air Force, and Special
Operations Command or Socom); note - Public Security Directorate normally
falls under Ministry of Interior but comes under JAF in wartime or
crisis situations
Military manpower - military age: 18 years of age (2002 est.)
Military manpower - availability: males age 15-49: 1,517,751 (2002 est.)
Military manpower - fit for military service: males age 15-49: 1,073,991
(2002 est.)
Military manpower - reaching military age annually: males: 57,131
(2002 est.)
Military expenditures - dollar figure: $757.5 million (FY01)
Military expenditures - percent of GDP: 8.6% (FY01)
Transnational Issues Jordan
Disputes - international: none
This page was last updated on 1 January 2002
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Johnston Atoll
Introduction
Johnston Atoll
Background: Both the US and the Kingdom of Hawaii annexed Johnston
Atoll in 1858, but it was the US that mined the guano deposits until the
late 1880s. The US Navy took over the atoll in 1934, and subsequently
the US Air Force assumed control in 1948. The site was used for high
altitude nuclear tests in the 1950s and 1960s, and until late in 2000
the atoll was maintained as a storage and disposal site for chemical
weapons. Munitions destruction is now complete. Cleanup and closure of
the facility is progressing, with completion anticipated in 2004.
Geography Johnston Atoll
Location: Oceania, atoll in the North Pacific Ocean 717 NM (1328 km)
southwest of Honolulu, Hawaii, about one-third of the way from Hawaii
to the Marshall Islands
Geographic coordinates: 16 45 N, 169 31 W
Map references: Oceania
Area: total: 2.8 sq km water: 0 sq km land: 2.8 sq km
Area - comparative: about 4.7 times the size of The Mall in Washington,
DC
Land boundaries: 0 km
Coastline: 34 km
Maritime claims: exclusive economic zone: 200 NM territorial sea: 12 NM
Climate: tropical, but generally dry; consistent northeast trade winds
with little seasonal temperature variation
Terrain: mostly flat
Elevation extremes: lowest point: Pacific Ocean 0 m highest point:
Summit Peak 5 m
Natural resources: guano deposits worked until depletion
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