FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   110   111   112   113   114   115   116   117   118   119   120   121   122   123   124   125   126   127   128   129   130   131   132   133   134  
135   136   137   138   139   140   141   142   143   144   145   146   147   148   149   150   151   152   153   154   >>  
stan. _Acc._ stanas. This is the commonest declension for masculine nouns, and it has fixed the normal plural for the modern English. SING. PLUR. (2.) _Nom._ fot (_a foot_). _Nom._ fet. _Gen._ fotes. _Gen._ fota. _Dat._ fet. _Dat._ fotum. _Acc._ fot. _Acc._ fet. Hence our modified plurals, such as _feet_, _teeth_, and _men_. SING. PLUR. (3.) _Nom._ wudu (_a wood_). _Nom._ wuda. _Gen._ wuda. _Gen._ wuda. _Dat._ wuda. _Dat._ wudum. _Acc._ wudu. _Acc._ wuda. All these are for masculine nouns. The commonest feminine declension is as follows:-- SING. PLUR. (4.) _Nom._ gifu (_a gift_). _Nom._ gifa. _Gen._ gife. _Gen._ gifena. _Dat._ gife. _Dat._ gifum. _Acc._ gife. _Acc._ gifa. Less frequent is the modified form: SING. PLUR. (5.) _Nom._ boc (_a book_). _Nom._ bec. _Gen._ bec. _Gen._ boca. _Dat._ bec. _Dat._ bocum. _Acc._ boc. _Acc._ bec. Of neuters there are two principal declensions. The first has the plural in _u_; the second leaves it unchanged. SING. PLUR. (6.) _Nom._ scip (_a ship_). _Nom._ scipu. _Gen._ scipes. _Gen._ scipa. _Dat._ scipe. _Dat._ scipum. _Acc._ scip. _Acc._ scipu. SING. PLUR. (7.) _Nom._ hus (_a house_). _Nom._ hus. _Gen._ huses. _Gen._ husa. _Dat._ huse. _Dat._ husum. _Acc._ hus. _Acc._ hus. Hence our "collective" plurals, such as _fish_, _deer_, _sheep_, and _trout_. There is also a weak declension, much the same for all three genders, of which the masculine form runs as follows:-- SING. PLUR. _Nom._ guma (_a man_). _Nom._ guman. _Gen._ guman. _Gen._ gumena. _Dat._ guman. _Dat._ guman. _Acc._ guman. _Acc._ guman. Adjectives are declined throughout, as in Latin, through all the cases (including an instrumental), numbers, and genders. The demonstrative pronoun or definite article _se_ (the) may stand as an example. SING. Masc. Fem. Neut. _Nom._
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   110   111   112   113   114   115   116   117   118   119   120   121   122   123   124   125   126   127   128   129   130   131   132   133   134  
135   136   137   138   139   140   141   142   143   144   145   146   147   148   149   150   151   152   153   154   >>  



Top keywords:
declension
 

masculine

 

plurals

 
genders
 
modified
 
plural

commonest

 

collective

 

including

 

demonstrative

 
numbers
 
instrumental

pronoun

 

definite

 

declined

 

article

 

Adjectives

 

gumena


feminine

 

stanas

 
normal
 

modern

 

English

 
gifena

leaves

 
declensions
 
unchanged
 

scipes

 

principal

 

frequent


neuters

 

scipum