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1.8 3.1 4.9 6.3 51 1.9 3.2 4.9 6.3 52 1.9 3.2 4.9 6.4 53 1.9 3.2 5.0 6.4 54 1.9 3.2 5.0 6.4 55 1.9 3.2 5.0 6.4 56 1.9 3.2 5.0 6.4 57 1.9 3.2 5.1 6.5 58 1.9 3.2 5.1 6.5 59 1.9 3.2 5.1 6.5 60 1.9 3.3 5.1 6.5 61 1.9 3.3 5.1 6.5 62 1.9 3.3 5.1 6.5 63 1.9 3.3 5.1 6.5 64 1.9 3.3 5.1 6.5 65 1.9 3.3 5.1 6.6 66 1.9 3.3 5.1 6.6 67 1.9 3.3 5.2 6.6 68 1.9 3.3 5.2 6.6 69 1.9 3.3 5.2 6.6 70 1.9 3.3 5.2 6.6 71 1.9 3.3 5.2 6.6 72 1.9 3.3 5.2 6.6 73 1.9 3.3 5.2 6.6 74 1.9 3.3 5.2 6.6 75 1.9 3.3 5.2 6.6 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Unlike the yearend 2001 prevalence rate of 2.7%, which represents the cumulative result of the past incarceration experiences of the living adult population, the lifetime likelihood is a hypothetical projection of the future if a birth cohort were to experience a fixed set of rates of first incarceration and mortality over a lifetime. Between 1974 and 2001, the lifetime chances of going to State or Federal prison for U.S. residents overall in- creased from 1.9% to 6.6%. Each estimate summarized the effects of first incarceration and mortality during a 12-month period in 1974, 1986, 1991, and 2001. The estimates do not take into account changes in rates of first incarceration or mortality that occur after the "birth" of the hypothetical cohort. As a result of steadily rising rates of first incarceration from 1974 to 2001, the lifetime chances of going to prison for persons born in 1974 will be higher than 1.9%. Based on rates of first incarceration through 2001, an estimated 2.6% of persons born in 1975 had already been incarcerated by age 25. +6 times higher lifetime chance of going to prison in 2001 for men than for women+ Based on rates of first incarceration in 2001, the lifetime chances for men of going to prison are 6 times greater than those for women (table 9). A male has a 11.3% (
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