FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   358   359   360   361   362   363   364   365   366   367   368   369   370   371   372   373   374   375   376   377   378   379   380   381   382  
383   384   385   386   387   388   389   390   391   392   393   394   395   396   397   398   399   400   401   402   403   404   405   406   407   >>   >|  
which did not contain, in the space of several thousand miles, a single city. [Footnote 4111: 70 stadia. Priscus, 173.--M.] [Footnote 4112: He was forbidden to pitch his tents on an eminence because Attila's were below on the plain. Ibid.--M.] [Footnote 42: The Huns themselves still continued to despise the labors of agriculture: they abused the privilege of a victorious nation; and the Goths, their industrious subjects, who cultivated the earth, dreaded their neighborhood, like that of so many ravenous wolves, (Priscus, p. 45.) In the same manner the Sarts and Tadgics provide for their own subsistence, and for that of the Usbec Tartars, their lazy and rapacious sovereigns. See Genealogical History of the Tartars, p. 423 455, &c.] As far as we may ascertain the vague and obscure geography of Priscus, this capital appears to have been seated between the Danube, the Teyss, and the Carpathian hills, in the plains of Upper Hungary, and most probably in the neighborhood of Jezberin, Agria, or Tokay. [43] In its origin it could be no more than an accidental camp, which, by the long and frequent residence of Attila, had insensibly swelled into a huge village, for the reception of his court, of the troops who followed his person, and of the various multitude of idle or industrious slaves and retainers. [44] The baths, constructed by Onegesius, were the only edifice of stone; the materials had been transported from Pannonia; and since the adjacent country was destitute even of large timber, it may be presumed, that the meaner habitations of the royal village consisted of straw, or mud, or of canvass. The wooden houses of the more illustrious Huns were built and adorned with rude magnificence, according to the rank, the fortune, or the taste of the proprietors. They seem to have been distributed with some degree of order and symmetry; and each spot became more honorable as it approached the person of the sovereign. The palace of Attila, which surpassed all other houses in his dominions, was built entirely of wood, and covered an ample space of ground. The outward enclosure was a lofty wall, or palisade, of smooth square timber, intersected with high towers, but intended rather for ornament than defence. This wall, which seems to have encircled the declivity of a hill, comprehended a great variety of wooden edifices, adapted to the uses of royalty. A separate house was assigned to each of the numerous wives of Attila; an
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   358   359   360   361   362   363   364   365   366   367   368   369   370   371   372   373   374   375   376   377   378   379   380   381   382  
383   384   385   386   387   388   389   390   391   392   393   394   395   396   397   398   399   400   401   402   403   404   405   406   407   >>   >|  



Top keywords:

Attila

 

Priscus

 
Footnote
 

industrious

 

neighborhood

 

wooden

 

person

 

village

 

timber

 

houses


Tartars

 
comprehended
 
adapted
 

presumed

 
destitute
 
Pannonia
 

adjacent

 

country

 

meaner

 

habitations


consisted

 

canvass

 

variety

 

illustrious

 

edifices

 

transported

 

assigned

 

slaves

 

retainers

 
multitude

numerous

 

constructed

 
edifice
 

materials

 

royalty

 
separate
 

Onegesius

 
adorned
 

dominions

 
intended

sovereign

 

palace

 

surpassed

 
ornament
 

towers

 

palisade

 
smooth
 

square

 

enclosure

 
covered