The Project Gutenberg EBook of Island Life, by Alfred Russel Wallace
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Title: Island Life
Or the Phenomena and Causes of Insular Faunas and Floras
Author: Alfred Russel Wallace
Release Date: April 17, 2010 [EBook #32021]
Language: English
Character set encoding: ASCII
*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK ISLAND LIFE ***
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Transcriber's note: A few typographical errors have been corrected: they
are listed at the end of the text.
* * * * *
FRONTISPIECE
[Illustration]
ISLAND LIFE
OR
THE PHENOMENA AND CAUSES OF
INSULAR FAUNAS AND FLORAS
INCLUDING A REVISION AND ATTEMPTED SOLUTION OF
THE PROBLEM OF
GEOLOGICAL CLIMATES
BY
ALFRED RUSSEL WALLACE
AUTHOR OF "THE MALAY ARCHIPELAGO," "THE GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION OF
ANIMALS,"
"DARWINISM," ETC.
_SECOND AND REVISED EDITION_
London
MACMILLAN AND CO.
AND NEW YORK
1895
_The Right of Translation and Reproduction is Reserved_
* * * * *
RICHARD CLAY AND SONS, LIMITED,
LONDON AND BUNGAY.
_First Edition printed 1880 (Med. 8vo).
Second Edition 1892 (Extra cr. 8vo). Reprinted 1895._
* * * * *
TO
SIR JOSEPH DALTON HOOKER,
K.C.S.I., C.B., F.R.S., ETC., ETC.
WHO, MORE THAN ANY OTHER WRITER,
HAS ADVANCED OUR KNOWLEDGE OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL
DISTRIBUTION OF PLANTS, AND ESPECIALLY
OF INSULAR FLORAS,
I Dedicate this Volume;
ON A KINDRED SUBJECT,
AS A TOKEN OF ADMIRATION AND REGARD.
* * * * *
{vi}
CORRECTIONS IN PRESENT ISSUE.
The first issue of this Edition being exhausted, the opportunity is taken
of making a few corrections, the most important of which are here stated:--
_Page_ 163. Statement modified as to supposed glaciation of South Africa.
_Pages_ 174 and 338. Many geologists now hold that there was no great
submergence during the glacial epoch. The passages referring to it have
therefore been re-written.
_Page_ 182. Colonel Fielden's explanation of the
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