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deed signifies in English an _abusive_ paper or little book, and is generally taken in the worst sense. After all this display of curious literature, the reader may smile at the guesses of Etymologists; particularly when he is reminded that the derivation of _Pamphlet_ is drawn from quite another meaning to any of the present, by Johnson, which I shall give for his immediate gratification. PAMPHLET [_par un filet_, Fr. Whence this word is written anciently, and by Caxton, _paunflet_] a small book; properly a book sold unbound, and only stitched. The French have borrowed the word _Pamphlet_ from us, and have the goodness of not disfiguring its orthography. _Roast Beef_ is also in the same predicament. I conclude that _Pamphlets_ and _Roast Beef_ have therefore their origin in our country. Pinkerton favoured me with the following curious notice concerning pamphlets:-- "Of the etymon of _pamphlet_ I know nothing; but that the word is far more ancient than is commonly believed, take the following proof from the celebrated _Philobiblon_, ascribed to Richard de Buri, bishop of Durham, but written by Robert Holkot, at his desire, as Fabricius says, about the year 1344, (Fabr. Bibl. Medii AEvi, vol. i.); it is in the eighth chapter. "Sed, revera, libros non libras maluimus; codicesque plus dileximus quam florenos: ac PANFLETOS exiguos phaleratis praetulimus palescedis." "But, indeed, we prefer books to pounds; and we love manuscripts better than florins; and we prefer small _pamphlets_ to war horses." This word is as old as Lydgate's time: among his works, quoted by Warton, is a poem "translated from a _pamflete_ in Frenshe." LITTLE BOOKS. Myles Davies has given an opinion of the advantages of Little Books, with some humour. "The smallness of the size of a book was always its own commendation; as, on the contrary, the largeness of a book is its own disadvantage, as well as the terror of learning. In short, a big book is a scare-crow to the head and pocket of the author, student, buyer, and seller, as well as a harbour of ignorance; hence the inaccessible masteries of the inexpugnable ignorance and superstition of the ancient heathens, degenerate Jews, and of the popish scholasters and canonists, entrenched under the frightful bulk of huge, vast, and innumerable volumes; such as the great folio that the Jewish rabbins fancied in a dream was given by the angel Raziel to his pupil Adam, containing
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