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ll cases of language as the Poet hath wittily remembred in this verse _si volet usus, Quem penes arbitrium est & vis & norma loquendi._ The Earle of Surrey upon the death of Sir _Thomas Wiat_ made among other this verse _Pentameter_ and of ten sillables, _What holy graue (alas) what sepulcher_ But if I had had the making of him, he should haue bene of eleuen sillables and kept his measure of fiue still, and would so haue runne more pleasantly a great deale; for as he is now, though he be euen he seemes odde and defectiue, for not well obseruing the natural accent of euery word, and this would haue bene soone holpen by inserting one _monosillable_ in the middle of the verse, and drawing another sillable in the beginning into a _Dactil_, this word [_holy_] being a good [_Pirrichius_] & very well seruing the turne, thus, _Wha-t ho`li`e gra-ue a`la-s wha`t fit se`pu-lche`r._ Which verse if ye peruse throughout ye shall finde him after the first _dactil_ all _Trochaick_ & not _Iambic_, nor of any other foot of two times. But perchance if ye would seeme yet more curious, in place of these four _Trocheus_ ye might induce other feete of three times, as to make the three sillables next following the _dactil_, the foote [_amphimacer_] the last word [_Sepulcher_] the foote [_amphibracus_] leauing the other midle word for a [_Iambus_] thus. _Wha-t ho`li`e gra-ue a`la-s wha`t fit se`pu-lche`r._ If ye aske me further why I make [_what_] first long & after short in one verse, to that I satisfied you before, that it is by reason of his accent sharpe in one place and flat in another, being a common _monosillable_, that is, apt to receive either accent, & so in the first place receiuing aptly the sharpe accent he is made long: afterward receiuing the flat accent more aptly then the sharpe, because the sillable precedent [_las_] vtterly distaines him, he is made short & not long, & that with very good melodie, but to haue giuen him the sharpe accent & plucked it from the sillable [_las_] it had bene to any mans eare a great discord: for euermore this word [_alas_] is accented vpon the last, & that lowdly & notoriously as appeareth by all our exclamations vsed vnder that terme. The same Earle of Surrey & Sir _Thomas Wyat_ the first reformers & polishers of our vulgar Poesie much affecting the stile and measures of the Italian _Petrarcha_, vsed the foote _dactil_ very often but not many in one verse, as
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