; cast in the shade
302.2
But by record of antique times I find,
2 That women wont in warres to beare most sway,
And to all great exploits them selues inclind:
4 Of which they still the girlond bore away,
Till enuious Men fearing their rules decay,
6 Gan coyne streight lawes to curb their liberty;
Yet sith they warlike armes haue layd +away,+
8 They haue exceld in artes and pollicy,
That now we foolish men that prayse gin eke t'enuy.
7 away, > away: _1596_
1 But, by record of antique times, I find
antique > ancient
2 That women wont in wars to bear most sway,
wont > were accustomed
sway > influence; momentum, power
3 And to all great exploits themselves inclined:
4 Of which they still the garland bore away,
Of > By; from
still > ever, continually
5 Till envious men, fearing their rule's decay,
6 Gan coin strait laws to curb their liberty;
Gan > Did
strait > strict
7 Yet sith they warlike arms have laid away,
sith > since
8 They have excelled in arts and policy,
policy > statecraft; sagacity, shrewdness
9 That now we foolish men that praise begin eke to envy.
That > [So that]
praise > virtue, merit, praiseworthiness
eke > also
envy > begrudge, resent
302.3
Of warlike puissaunce in ages spent,
2 Be thou faire _Britomart_, whose prayse I write,
But of all wisedome be thou precedent,
4 O soueraigne Queene, whose prayse I would endite,
Endite I would as dewtie doth excite;
6 But ah my rimes too rude and rugged arre,
When in so high an obiect they do lite,
8 And striuing, fit to make, I feare do marre:
Thy selfe thy prayses tell, and make them knowen farre.
1 Of warlike puissance in ages spent,
puissance > power, strength
spent > passed, gone by
2 Be you, fair Britomart, whose praise I write;
Be > [Are]
3 But of all wisdom be you precedent,
be > [are]
precedent > [the] model, exemplar; example (i.e. Britomart is the
precedent of ancient puissance and Elizabeth the precedent of all
wisdom)
4 O sovereign queen, whose praise I would indite,
5 Indite I would as duty does excite;
excite > incite, stir up; _hence:_ move
6 But ah my rhymes too rude and rugged are,
rude > rough, clumsy, simple; uneducated
rugged > coarse, unrefined
7 When in so high an object they do light,
light > shine, give light, _hence:_ have their poetic existence;
_o
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