e time being his own, and his congregation not
obliged to listen to his conversation, or to read his writings; and no
one would have regretted more than myself, had any scruple as to this
right, withheld from us the valuable discourses which have led to the
expression of an opinion as to the true limits of the right. I feel
my portion of indebtment to the reverend author, for the distinguished
learning, the logic, and the eloquence, with which he had proved that
religion, as well as reason, confirms the soundness of those principles
on which our government has been founded and its rights asserted.

These are my views of this question. They are in opposition to those
of the highly respected and able preacher, and are therefore the more
doubtingly offered. Difference of opinion leads to inquiry, and inquiry
to truth; and that, I am sure, is the ultimate and sincere object of us
both. We both value too much the freedom of opinion sanctioned by our
constitution, not to cherish its exercise even where in opposition to
ourselves.

Unaccustomed to reserve or mystery in the expression of my opinions, I
have opened myself frankly on a question suggested by your letter and
present. And although I have not the honor of your acquaintance, this
mark of attention, and still more the sentiments of esteem so kindly
expressed in your letter, are entitled to a confidence that observations
not intended for the public will not be ushered to their notice, as has
happened to me sometimes. Tranquillity, at my age, is the balm of life.
While I know I am safe in the honor and charity of a McLeod, I do not
wish to be cast forth to the Marats, the Dantons, and the Robespierres
of the priesthood: I mean the Parishes, the Osgoods, and the Gardiners
of Massachusetts.

I pray you to accept the assurances of my esteem and respect.

Th: Jefferson.

LETTER CXXIII.--TO CAESAR A. RODNEY, March 16, 1815

TO CAESAR A. RODNEY.

Monticello, March 16, 1815.

My Dear Friend and Ancient Colleague,

Your letter of February the 19th has been received with very sincere
pleasure. It recalls to memory the sociability, the friendship, and the
harmony of action which united personal happiness with public duties,
during the portion of our lives in which we acted together. Indeed,
the affectionate harmony of our cabinet is among the sweetest of my
recollections. I have just received a letter of friendship from General
Dearborn. He writes me that he is