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ess, put the finances in order, and reconquer the credits. Instead, the conquered countries are going downwards every day and the conquering countries are maintaining very big armies, exhausting their resources, whilst they are spreading the conviction that the indemnity from the enemy will compensate sufficiently, or at least partially, for the work of restoration. In fact, the causes of discontent and diffidence are augmenting. Nothing is more significant than the lack of conscience with which programmes of violence and of ruin are lightly accepted; nothing is more deplorable than the thoughtlessness with which the germs of new wars are cultivated. Germany has disarmed with a swiftness which has even astonished the military circles of the Entente; but the bitter results of the struggle are not only not finished against Germany, not even to-day does she form part of the League of Nations (which is rather a sign of a state of mind than an advantage), but the attitude towards her is even more hostile. Two years after the end of the war R. Poincare wrote that the League of Nations would lose its best possibility of lasting if, _un jour_, it did not reunite all the nations of Europe. But he added that of all the conquered nations--Austria, Hungary, Bulgaria, Turkey and Germany--the last-mentioned, by her conduct during the War and after the peace, justified least a near right of entry. It would be _incontestablement plus naturel_ (of how many things does nature occupy herself!) to let Austria enter first if she will disavow the policy of reattachment--that is, being purely German, renounce against the principle of nationality, in spite of the principle of auto-decision, when she cannot live alone, to unite herself to Germany; Bulgaria and Turkey as long as they had a loyal and courteous attitude towards Greece, Rumania and Serbia. The turn of Germany will come, but only after Turkey, when she will have given proof of executing the treaty, which no reasonable and honest person considers any more executable in its integrity. The most characteristic facts of this peace which continues the War can be recapitulated as follows: 1. Europe on the whole has more men under arms than before the War. The conquered States are forced to disarm, but the conquering States have increased the armaments; the new States and the countries which have come through the War have increased their armaments. 2. Production is very tardil
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