te is especially
convenient for detachments of troops needed either for attack or
defence. This is the route to be taken and followed:--
"From Quebec to the River du Loup.
From the River du Loup by a portage of 18 leagues to Lake
Temiscouata.
From Lake Temiscouata to Madaoechka [Madawaska.]
From Madaoechka to Grand Falls.
From Grand Falls to Medoctek.
From Medoctek to Ecouba [Aukpaque], post of the Indians of the
Jesuit missionary, Father Germain.
From Ecouba to Jemsec.
From Jemsec, leaving the River St. John and traversing Dagidemoech
[Washa demoak] lake ascending by the river of the same name,
thence by a portage of 6 leagues to the River Petkoudiak.
From Petkoudiak to Memeramcouk descending the river which bears
that name.
From Memeramcouk by a portage of three leagues to Nechkak
[Westcock].
From Nechkak to Beausejour."
By this route the troops commanded by the French officers Marin and
Montesson arrived at Beausejour in less than a month from the time of
their departure from Quebec, the distance being about 500 miles.
In the war of 1812 the 104th regiment, raised in this province, left
St. John on the 11th day of February and on the 27th of the same month
crossed the St. Lawrence on the ice and entered Quebec 1,000 strong,
having accomplished a march of 435 miles in midwinter in sixteen days
and, says Col. Playfair, without the loss of a man.
In the year 1837 the 43d Light Infantry marched from this province to
Quebec in the month of December in almost precisely the same time, but
the conditions were distinctly more favorable; the season was not
nearly so rigorous, roads and bridges had been constructed over the
greater portion of the route and supplies could be obtained to better
advantage. Yet it is said the great Duke of Wellington observed of
this march of the 43d Light Infantry, "It is the only achievement
performed by a British officer that I really envy." How much greater a
feat was the march of the gallant hundred-and-fourth whose men, poorly
fed and insufficiently clad, passed over the same route on snowshoes
in the middle of a most inclement winter, a quarter of a century
before, to defend Canadian homes from a foreign invader?
During the negotiations between the French and English commissioners
on the boundaries of Acadia, the suggestion was made by the Abbes de
L'Isle-Dieu and Le Loutre, that if it should be found impossible to
hol
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