FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   79   80   81   82   83   84   85   86   87   88   89   90   91   92   93   94   95   96   97   98   99   100   101   102   103  
104   105   106   107   108   109   110   111   112   113   114   115   116   117   118   119   120   121   122   123   124   125   126   127   128   >>   >|  
Then comes thy glory | in the summer months With light and heat refulgent. | Then thy sun Shoots full perfection | through the swelling year." By _period_ is meant the conclusion of the sentence. The _period_ or end of a sentence may fall at the end of a line or at any point in it. The period serves to break up the poem into longer or shorter parts. In Milton the sentences are generally long, and the periods thus break up the poem into a sort of stanza of varying length. "Run-on" lines are the prevailing type; and this fact, in connection with the length of the sentences and the constant shifting of the pauses, imparts to his "Paradise Lost" its peculiar organ roll. The following passage will serve to make this clear: "Of man's first disobedience, | and the fruit Of that forbidden tree, | whose mortal taste Brought death into our world, | and all our woe, With loss of Eden, | till one greater Man Restore us, | and regain the blissful seat, Sing, Heavenly Muse, | that on the secret top Of Oreb, | or of Sinai, | didst inspire That shepherd | who first taught the chosen seed In the beginning | how the heavens and earth Rose out of Chaos. "Or, if Sion hill Delight thee more, | and Siloa's brook that flowed Fast by the oracle of God, | I thence Invoke thy aid | to my adventurous song, That with no middle flight | intends to soar Above the Aonian mount, | while it pursues Things unattempted yet | in prose or rhyme." These sixteen lines practically make two stanzas. Twelve lines, or three fourths of the whole number, are "run-on." The caesural _pause_, as will be seen on counting the feet in connection with which they occur, is exceedingly varied. With the two foregoing extracts may be compared the following from Shelley's "Alastor," in which all the periods are "end-stopt," and divide the selection into clearly recognizable and almost regular stanzas. It will be noted that the movement and effect are very different from those of Thomson and Milton. "There was a poet | whose untimely tomb No human hand | with pious reverence reared, But the charmed eddies | of autumnal winds Built o'er his mouldering bones | a pyramid Of mouldering leaves | in the waste wilderness. "A lovely youth, | no mourning maiden decked With weeping flowers
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   79   80   81   82   83   84   85   86   87   88   89   90   91   92   93   94   95   96   97   98   99   100   101   102   103  
104   105   106   107   108   109   110   111   112   113   114   115   116   117   118   119   120   121   122   123   124   125   126   127   128   >>   >|  



Top keywords:
period
 
periods
 
Milton
 
sentences
 

length

 

stanzas

 

mouldering

 

connection

 

sentence

 

caesural


fourths

 

Twelve

 

months

 

number

 

summer

 

varied

 

exceedingly

 
foregoing
 
extracts
 

compared


counting

 

middle

 
flight
 

intends

 

adventurous

 

Invoke

 
Aonian
 

sixteen

 

unattempted

 
pursues

Things

 
practically
 

selection

 

autumnal

 
eddies
 

reverence

 

reared

 

charmed

 

pyramid

 

leaves


maiden

 
decked
 
weeping
 

flowers

 

mourning

 

wilderness

 

lovely

 

regular

 

movement

 
recognizable