Cost.
|Guns. |built.| |
------------------------------------------------------------
Vengeance,...........| 74 | -- | 1800 to 1807 | L84,720
Ildefonso,...........| 74 | -- | 1807 to 1808 | 85,195
Scipio,..............| 74 | -- | 1807 to 1809 | 60,785
Tremendous,..........| 74 | -- | 1807 to 1810 | 135,397
Elephant,............| 74 | -- | 1808 to 1811 | 67,007
Spencer,.............| 74 | 1800 | 1809 to 1813 | 124,186
Romulus,.............| 74 | -- | 1810 to 1812 | 73,141
Albion,..............| 74 | 1802 | 1810 to 1813 | 102,295
Donegal,.............| 74 | -- | 1812 to 1815 | 101,367
Implacable,..........| 74 | -- | 1813 to 1815 | 59,865
Illustrious,.........| 74 | 1803 | 1813 to 1816 | 74,184
Northumberland,......| 74 | -- | 1814 to 1815 | 59,795
Kent,................| 74 | -- | 1814 to 1818 | 88,357
Sultan,..............| 74 | 1807 | 1816 to 1818 | 61,518
Sterling Castle,.....| 74 | -- | 1816 to 1818 | 65,280
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This table, although incomplete, gives for the above fifteen ships,
during a period of less than twenty years, the cost of _timber alone_
used in their repair, an average of about $400,000 each. More timber
than this was used, in all probability, upon the same vessels, and paid
for out of the funds appropriated "for such as may be ordered in course
of the year to be repaired." But the amount specifically appropriated
for timber for these fifteen ships, would, in every twelve or fifteen
years, equal the entire _first cost_ of the same items. If we add to
this amount, the cost of labor required in the application of timber to
the operations of repair, and take into consideration the expense of
other materials and labor, and the decayed condition of many of the
ships at the end of this period, we should not be surprised to find the
whole sum _expended_ under these heads to equal the first cost, even
within the minimum estimate of seven years. The whole cost of timber
used for hulls, masts, and yards, in building between 1800 and 1820, was
L18,727,551; in repairs and "ordinary wear and tear," L17,449,780;
making an annual average of $4,560,158 for building timber, and
$4,273,371 for that used in repairs. A large portion of the vessels
_built_ were intended to replace others which had been los
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