robbers,' he said." I cannot vouch for this story,
but it gives just the same impression as the account given by Dr.
Scarlett-Synge (see pp. 149ff). It is also remarkably similar to
experiences recounted by C. A. Winn (Baron Headley) who was with the
Prussians in 1870. ("What I saw of the War," p. 44.) When he himself had
taken some vegetables from a garden, he was told by his officer friends
that any sort of pillage was the "greatest offence a friend of the
Prussians could be guilty of." And Mr. Winn speaks of "the many
instances of the remarkable efforts of the authorities of the Prussian
army to prevent plunders by their soldiers." It must be remembered that
deliberate destruction for military reasons, or as punishment (carried
out by all armies) is very different from theft. I do not for a moment
suppose that this standard is always reached by the German armies. That
it has often been aimed at is something to remember.
I may add here a rather interesting quotation from Colonel F. N. Maude's
book, "War and the World's Life." On page 11 he writes: "I do not
suggest that life in the Prussian army has at any time been ideal, but I
do assert, from personal knowledge, that relatively to their respective
stages of civilisation the treatment of the Prussian soldier, since
1815, has at all times been fairer and more humane than in any other
army. The fact is proved by the very high standard of discipline
maintained, together with the extraordinary absence of military crime
which has so long distinguished it."
I am reminded, too, of one of the first experiences of a friend of mine
in France. He reached a village through which the Uhlans had passed. Had
the inhabitants any complaints of their behaviour? None whatever.[62]
Their only indignation was directed against some English soldiers who
(if their story be correct) had behaved abominably. It was a curious
shock of reality for my friend. He realised that sometimes the enemy
might behave well, and sometimes bad stories of English soldiers might
be circulated (even amongst Allies). I am quite sure that no soldiers in
the world would, in general, have more natural humanity than the
British, and perhaps none would have as much. I contend only against the
belief that one side is impeccable, and the other hopelessly barbarian.
FROM THE INTERNATIONAL REVIEW; A COMMON MEMORIAL.
Here are a few extracts from the _International Review_, a periodical
published at Zuerich, and
|