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." <hw>Hickory-Eucalypt</hw>, <i>n.</i> one of the names for the tree <i>Eucalyptus punctata</i>, DeC., <i>N.O. Myrtaceae</i>. Called also <i>Leather-jacket</i> (q.v.). <hw>Hickory-Wattle</hw>, <i>n.</i> a Queensland name for <i>Acacia aulacocarpa</i>, Cunn., <i>N.O. Leguminosae</i>; called <i>Hickory</i> about Brisbane. <hw>Hielaman</hw>, <i>n.</i> a word of Sydney and neighbourhood. The initial <i>h</i>, now frequently used by the natives, is not found in the earliest forms. The termination <i>man</i> is also English. Elimang (Hunter), e-lee-mong (Collins), hilaman (Ridley). A narrow shield of an aboriginal, made of bark or wood. Notice Mr. Grant's remarkable plural (1881 quotation). 1798. D. Collins, `Account of English Colony in New South Wales,' p. 612: "E-lee-mong-shield made of bark." 1834. L. E. Threlkeld, `Australian Grammar,' p. 5: "As an initial, <i>h</i> occurs in only a few words, such as hilaman, a `shield.'" Ibid. p. 10: "As a barbarism, `hillimung-a shield.'" [A barbarism means with Mr. Threlkeld little more than "not belonging to the Hunter district."] 1839. T. L. Mitchell, `Three Expeditions into the Interior of Eastern Australia,' vol. ii. p. 349: "There is much originality in the shield or hieleman of these people. It is merely a piece of wood, of little thickness, and two feet, eight inches long, tapering to each end, cut to an edge outwards, and having a handle or hole in the middle, behind the thickest part." 1852. G. C. Mundy, `Our Antipodes' (edition 1355), p. 102: "The hieleman or shield is a piece of wood, about two and a half feet long, tapering to the ends, with a bevelled face not more than four inches wide at the broadest part, behind which the left hand passing through a hole is perfectly guarded." 1865. S. Bennett, `Australian Discovery,' p. 251: "Hieleman, a shield. Saxon, heilan; English, helm or helmet (a little shield for the head)." [This is a remarkable contribution to philological lore. In no dictionary is the Saxon "heilan" to be found, and a misprint may charitably be suspected. There is no doubt that the <i>h</i> is an English Cockney addition to the aboriginal word. It would need an ingenious fancy to connect "e-leemong" with "helm."] 1873. J. B. Stephens, `Black Gin, etc.,' p. 26: "No faint far hearing of the waddies banging Of club and heelaman together clanging, War shouts and universal boomeranging." 1
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