t, n. The name is given in Queensland
to the fruit of Aleurites moluccana, Willd.,
N.O. Euphorbiaceae. The nuts are two or more inches
diameter. The name is often given to the tree itself, which
grows wild in Queensland and is cultivated in gardens there
under the name of A. triloba, Forst. It is not endemic
in Australia, but the vernacular name of Candle-nut is
confined to Australia and the Polynesian Islands.
1883. F. M. Bailey, `Synopsis of Queensland Flora,' p. 472:
"Candle-nut. The kernels when dried and stuck on a reed are
used by the Polynesian Islanders as a substitute for candles,
and as an article of food in New Georgia. These nuts resemble
walnuts somewhat in size and taste. When pressed they yield a
large proportion of pure palatable oil, used as a drying-oil
for paint, and known as country walnut-oil and artists' oil."
Cane-grass, n. i.q. Bamboo-grass
(q.v.).
Cape-Barren Goose, n. See Goose.
1852. Mrs. Meredith, `My Home in Tasmania,' vol. i. p. 114,
[Footnote]:
"The `Cape Barren Goose' frequents the island from which it
takes its name, and others in the Straits. It is about the
same size as a common goose, the plumage a handsome mottled
brown and gray, somewhat owl-like in character."
[Cape Barren Island is in Bass Strait, between Flinders Island
and Tasmania. Banks Strait flows between Cape Barren Island
and Tasmania. The easternmost point on the island is called
Cape Barren.]
Cape-Barren Tea, n. a shrub or tree, Correa
alba, Andr., N.O. Rutaceae.
1834. Ross, `Van Diemen's Land Annual,' p. 134:
"Leptospermum lanigerum, hoary tea-tree; Acacia
decurrens, black wattle; Correa alba, Cape Barren
tea. The leaves of these have been used as substitutes for tea
in the colony."
Cape Lilac, n. See Lilac.
Cape Weed, n. In Europe, Roccella
tinctoria, a lichen from the Cape de Verde Islands, from
which a dye is produced. In New Zealand, name given to the
European cats-ear, Hypaechoris radicata. In Australia
it is as in quotation below. See `Globe Encyclopaedia,' 1877
(s.v.).
1878. W. R. Guilfoyle, `First Book of Australian Botany,'
p. 60:
"Cape Weed. Cryptostemma Calendulaceum. (Natural
Order, Compositae.) This weed, which has proved such
a pest in many parts of
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