rd Rosella, however,
is not a scientific name, and does not appear as the name
of any genus or species; it is vernacular only, and no settler
or bushman is likely to have gone to the Latin to form it.
1848. J. Gould, `Birds of Australia,' vol. v. pl. 27:
"Platycercus eximius, Vig. & Hors. Rose-hill
Parrakeet; Colonists of New South Wales."
Ibid. vol. v. pl. 29:
"Platycercus icterotis, Wagl. The Earl of Derby's
Parrakeet; Rose-hill of the Colonists [of Swan River]."
Rosella, n. (1) A bird, Platycercus
eximius, the Rosehill (q.v.).
1847. L. Leichhardt, `Overland Expedition,' p. 80:
"The common white cockatoo, and the Moreton Bay Rosella parrot,
were very numerous."
1884. R. L. A. Davies, `Poems and Literary Remains,' p. 99:
"Saw the bright rosellas fly,
With breasts that glowed like sunsets
In the fiery western sky."
1890. `The Argus,' June 7, p. 13, col. 5:
"The solitudes where the lorikeets and rosellas chatter."
1896. `The Melburnian,' Aug. 28, p. 60:
"As [the race] sweeps past the Stand every year in a close
bright mass the colours, of the different clubs, are as
dazzling and gay in the sun as a brilliant flight of galahs
and rosellas."
(2) In Northern Australia, it is a slang name for a European
who works bared to the waist, which some, by a gradual process
of discarding clothing, acquire the power of doing. The
scorching of the skin by the sun produces a colour which
probably suggested a comparison with the bright scarlet of the
parrakeet so named.
Rosemary, n. name given to the shrub
Westringia dampieri, R. Br., N.0. Labiatae.
1703. W. Dampier, `Voyage to New Holland,' vol. iii. p. 138:
"There grow here 2 or 3 sorts of Shrubs, one just like
Rosemary; and therefore I call'd this Rosemary Island.
It grew in great plenty here, but had no smell."
[This island is in or near Shark's Bay]
Rosemary, Golden, n. name given in Tasmania
to the plant Oxylobium ellipticum, R. Br.,
N.O. Leguminosae.
Rosemary, Wild, a slender Australian timber-tree,
Cassinia laevis, R. Br., N.O. Compositae.
Rose, Native, n. i.q. Bauera (q.v.).
Rosewood, name given to the timber of three trees.
(1) Acacia glaucescens, Willd., N.O. Leguminosae;
called also Brigalow, Mountain Brigalo
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