istorical Records of New South
Wales,' vol. ii. (1893) p. 799:
"There are two kinds of oak, called the he and the she oak,
but not to be compared with English oak, and a kind of pine
and mahogany, so heavy that scarce either of them will swim."
1802. D. Collins, `Account of New South Wales,'
vol. ii. p. 166 (Bass' diary at Port Dalrymple, Tasmania,
Nov. 1798):
"The She oaks were more inclined to spread than grow tall."
1834. Ross, `Van Diemen's Land Annual,' p. 134
"Casuarina torulosa, the she-oak. The young fruit and
young shoots afford an agreeable acid by chewing, which allays
thirst."
1835. Ross, `Hobart-town Almanack,' p. 75 [Article said by
Sir Joseph Hooker (Jan. 26, 1897) to be by Mr. Ronald Gunn]:
"Casuarina torulosa? She-oak. C. stricta? He-oak. C.
tenuissima? Marsh-oak. The name of the first of these is said
to be a corruption of Sheac, the name of an American tree,
producing the beef wood, like our Sheoak. The second species
has obtained the name of He-oak in contradistinction of
She-oak, as if they constituted one dioecious plant, the one
male and the other female, whereas they are perfectly distinct
species."
1842. `Western Australia,' p. 80:
"The Shea-oak (a corruption of sheak, the native name for this,
or a similar tree, in Van Diemen's Land) is used chiefly for
shingles."
1845. R. Howitt, `Australia,' p. 91:
"Then to cut down the timber, gum, box, she-oak, and
wattle-trees, was an Herculean task."
1847. J. D. Lang, "Phillipsland,' p. 95:
"They are generally a variety of Casuarinae, commonly
called she-oak by the colonists, and the sighing of the wind
among the sail-needle-like leaves, that constitute their
vegetation, produces a melancholy sound."
1852. G. C. Mundy, `Our Antipodes' (edition 1855), p. 219:
"Most of the trees of this colony owe their names to the
sawyers who first tested their qualities; and who were guided
by the colour and character of the wood, knowing and caring
nothing about botanical relations. Thus the swamp-oak and
she-oak have rather the exterior of the larch than any quercine
aspect."
1853. S. Sidney, `Three Colonies of Australia,' p. 277:
"A dull scene, sprinkled with funereal shiak or `she-oak
trees.'"
Ibid. p. 367:
"Groves of shea-oaks, eucalyptus and mimosa."
1857. W. Howitt, `Tallangetta,' vol. i. p. 24:
"Trees of a peculiar character--the Casuarinas or Shiacks--
part of which, with thei
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