FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   102   103   104   105   106   107   108   109   110   111   112   113   114   115   116   117   118   119   120   121   122   123   124   125   126  
127   128   129   130   131   132   133   134   135   136   137   138   139   140   141   142   143   144   145   146   147   148   149   150   151   >>   >|  
must be taken to state it so that no mere quibbling over the meanings of terms can take the place of real arguments. Even if the subject of debate is so stated that this is possible, any self-respecting debater will meet the question at issue fairly and squarely, preferring defeat to a victory won by juggling with the meanings of terms. +75. Is Belief Necessary in Debate?+--If we are really arguing for a purpose, we should believe in the truth of the proposition which we support. If the members of the school board were discussing the desirability of building a new schoolhouse, each would speak in accordance with his belief. But if a class in school should debate such a question, having in mind not the determination of the question, but merely the selection and arrangement of the arguments for and against the proposition in the most effective way, each pupil might present the side in which he did not really believe. EXERCISES Consider each of the following propositions. Do you believe the affirmative or the negative? 1. This city needs a new high school building. 2. All the pupils in the high school should be members of the athletic association. 3. The school board should purchase an inclosed athletic field. 4. The street railway should carry pupils to and from school for half fare. 5. There should be a lunch room in this school. 6. Fairy stories should not be told to children. +Theme XLII.+--_Write a paragraph telling why you believe one of the propositions in the preceding exercise:_ (What questions should you ask yourself while correcting your theme?) +76. Order of Presentation.+--If you were preparing to debate one of the propositions in the preceding exercise, you would need to have in mind both the reasons for and against it. Next you would consider the order in which these reasons should be discussed. This will be determined by the circumstances of each debate, but generally the emphatic positions, that is, the first and the last, will be given to those arguments that seem to you to have the greatest weight, while those of less importance will occupy the central portion of your theme. +77. The Brief.+--If, after making a note of the various advantages, examples, and other arguments that you wish to use in support of one of the propositions in Section 75, you arrange these in the order in which you think they can be most effectively presented, the outline so formed is
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   102   103   104   105   106   107   108   109   110   111   112   113   114   115   116   117   118   119   120   121   122   123   124   125   126  
127   128   129   130   131   132   133   134   135   136   137   138   139   140   141   142   143   144   145   146   147   148   149   150   151   >>   >|  



Top keywords:

school

 

arguments

 

debate

 

propositions

 

question

 

exercise

 

members

 

support

 
preceding
 

reasons


meanings
 

athletic

 

building

 
pupils
 

proposition

 
telling
 
stories
 

questions

 

paragraph

 

children


correcting

 

determined

 
advantages
 

examples

 
making
 

portion

 

effectively

 

presented

 
outline
 

formed


Section

 

arrange

 

central

 

occupy

 

discussed

 

railway

 

circumstances

 

generally

 
preparing
 
emphatic

positions

 

weight

 

importance

 

greatest

 

Presentation

 

EXERCISES

 

victory

 

juggling

 

defeat

 

preferring