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1,000 (1997) Telephones - mobile cellular: 0 (1994) Telephone system: general assessment: serves particular needs for internal communications domestic: radiotelephone communications between islands international: NA Radio broadcast stations: AM 1, FM 0, shortwave 0 (1999) Radios: 4,000 (1997) Television broadcast stations: 0 (1997) Televisions: 800 Internet country code: .tv Internet Service Providers (ISPs): 1 (2000) Internet users: NA Transportation Tuvalu Railways: 0 km Highways: total: 19.5 km paved: 0 km unpaved: 19.5 km (2002) Waterways: none Ports and harbors: Funafuti, Nukufetau Merchant marine: total: 5 ships (1,000 GRT or over) totaling 31,021 GRT/52,198 DWT note: includes some foreign-owned ships registered here as a flag of convenience: Germany 5 (2002 est.) ships by type: cargo 3, passenger/cargo 1, petroleum tanker 1 Airports: 1 (2001) Airports - with unpaved runways: total: 1 1,524 to 2,437 m: 1 (2001) Military Tuvalu Military branches: no regular military forces; Police Force (includes Maritime Surveillance Unit for search and rescue missions and surveillance operations) Military expenditures - dollar figure: $NA Military expenditures - percent of GDP: NA% Transnational Issues Tuvalu Disputes - international: none This page was last updated on 1 January 2002 ======================================================================== Taiwan Introduction Taiwan Background: In 1895, military defeat forced China to cede Taiwan to Japan, however it reverted to Chinese control after World War II. Following the Communist victory on the mainland in 1949, 2 million Nationalists fled to Taiwan and established a government using the 1947 constitution drawn up for all of China. Over the next five decades, the ruling authorities gradually democratized and incorporated the native population within its governing structure. This culminated in 2000, when Taiwan underwent its first peaceful transfer of power from the Nationalist to the Democratic Progressive Party. Throughout this period, the island has prospered to become one of East Asia's economic "Tigers." The dominant political issues continue to be the relationship between Taiwan and China - specifically the question of eventual unification - as well as domestic political and economic reform. Geography Taiwan Location: Eastern Asia, islands bordering the East China
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