82.74 years (2002 est.) male: Total fertility
rate: 1.5 children born/woman (2002 est.)
HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate: NA%
HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS: NA
HIV/AIDS - deaths: NA
Nationality: noun: Liechtensteiner(s) adjective: Liechtenstein
Ethnic groups: Alemannic 87.5%, Italian, Turkish, and other 12.5%
Religions: Roman Catholic 80%, Protestant 7.4%, unknown 7.7%, other 4.9%
(1996)
Languages: German (official), Alemannic dialect
Literacy: definition: age 10 and over can read and write total
population: 100% male: 100% female: 100% (1981 est.)
Government Liechtenstein
Country name: conventional long form: Principality of Liechtenstein
conventional short
Liechtenstein local long form:
Government type: hereditary constitutional monarchy
Capital: Vaduz
Administrative divisions: 11 communes (Gemeinden, singular - Gemeinde);
Balzers, Eschen, Gamprin, Mauren, Planken, Ruggell, Schaan, Schellenberg,
Triesen, Triesenberg, Vaduz
Independence: 23 January 1719 Imperial Principality of Liechtenstein
established; 12 July 1806 established independence from the Holy Roman
Empire
National holiday: Assumption Day, 15 August
Constitution: 5 October 1921
Legal system: local civil and penal codes; accepts compulsory ICJ
jurisdiction, with reservations
Suffrage: 20 years of age; universal
Executive branch: chief of state: Prince HANS ADAM II (since 13
November 1989, assumed executive powers 26 August 1984); Heir Apparent
Prince ALOIS, son of the monarch (born 11 June 1968) elections: none;
the monarch is hereditary; following legislative elections, the leader
of the majority party in the Diet is usually appointed the head of
government by the monarch and the leader of the largest minority party
in the Diet is usually appointed the deputy head of government by the
monarch cabinet: Cabinet elected by the Diet, confirmed by the monarch
head of government: Head of Government Otmar HASLER (since 5 April 2001)
and Deputy Head of Government Rita KIEBER-BECK (since 5 April 2001)
Legislative branch: unicameral Diet or Landtag (25 seats; members are
elected by direct, popular vote under proportional representation to
serve four-year terms) election results: percent of vote by party -
FBP 49.90%, VU 41.35%, FL 8.71%; seats by party - FBP 13, VU 11, FL 1
elections: last held 11 February 2001 (next to be held by NA 2005)
Judicial branch: Supreme Court or Oberster Gericht
|