ch had been reached, two thousand feet above the level of the
sea, is considerably lower than the surface of the lake, which is four
thousand feet, is of opinion that the waters of the lake must flow into
it. The lake has, however, numerous feeders which flow from the
Mountains of the Moon. Indeed, from that and several other reasons, he
felt convinced that the lake is the real and long-looked-for source of
the Nile.
As no boats of any size were to be obtained, and having gained all the
information he could, regretting that he was unable to extend his
explorations, he bade the Sultan and his Arab friend adieu, and on the
6th of August commenced his return journey.
The country through which he passed abounds in game. Elephants are
finer here than in any other part of the world, and some have tusks
exceeding five hundred pounds the pair in weight. The people are mostly
agricultural; and when a stranger comes among them, they welcome him,
considering his advent as a good omen, and allow him to do what he
likes.
His black attendants were in much better humour on the return journey,
as they were now going home, and, as the country was well stocked with
cattle, they could obtain as much meat as was required. One village
through which he passed, being full of sweet springs, had a dense
population possessing numerous herds of cattle.
"If they were ruled by a few score of Europeans, what a revolution a few
years would bring forth! An extensive market would be opened to the
world, and industry and commerce would clear the way for civilisation
and enlightenment," Speke remarks.
The country is also, he says, high, dry, and healthy, while the air is
neither too hot nor too cold.
On the evening of the 25th of August he marched into Caze, under the
influence of a cool night and bright moon, his attendants firing off
muskets and singing, while men, women, and children came flocking out,
piercing the air with loud, shrill noises. The Arabs all came forth to
meet him and escort him to their depot, where Captain Burton, who had
been very anxious as to his safety, greeted him, numerous reports having
been set afloat about him.
Captain Burton being now restored to health, they set off together for
Zanzibar, whence they shortly afterwards returned to England.
CHAPTER FOURTEEN.
CAPTAINS SPEKE AND GRANT'S TRAVELS FROM THE ISLAND OF ZANZIBAR, ON THE
EAST COAST OF AFRICA, TO LAKE VICTORIA NYANZA, AND DOWN THE NILE.
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