y every penny that the service is worth,
judged by any standard whatever, he loses his vote and his civic status
because, forsooth, he has gained in his net income as a result of his
enterprise. And this is seriously put forward as the basis of government in
a nation needing an intense and universal stimulation of its economic
production.
A militant suffragist friend of mine, whose passion for universal suffrage
in America is so great that it leads her to join in all sorts of
demonstrations protesting against the failure of the United States Senate
to pass the Susan B. Anthony amendment--even leading her to join in the
public burning of President Wilson's speeches, a queer emulation of the
ancient ecclesiastical bigotry of burning heretical books!--manages to
unite to her passion for equal and unrestricted suffrage an equally
passionate admiration for the Bolsheviki, arch-enemies of equal and
unrestricted suffrage. Her case is not exceptional: it is rather typical of
the Bolshevik following in England and in America. Such minds are not
governed and directed by rational processes, but by emotional impulses,
generally of pathological origin.
What the Bolshevik constitution would mean if practically applied to
American life to-day can be briefly indicated. The following classes would
certainly be entitled to vote and to be elected to office:
1. All wage-earners engaged in the production of goods and utilities
regarded by some designated authority as "productive and useful to
society."
2. Teachers and educators engaged in the public service.
3. All farmers owning and working their own farms without hired help of any
kind.
4. All wage-earners engaged in the public service as employees of the
state, subdivisions of the state, or public service corporations-such as
postal clerks, street-railway workers, electricians, and so on.
5. Wives and others engaged in keeping the homes of the foregoing, so as to
enable them to work.
6. The "soldiers of the army and navy"--whether all officers are included
is not clear from the text.
Now let us see what classes would be as certainly excluded from the right
to vote and to be voted for.
1. Every merchant from the keeper of a corner grocery store to the owner of
a great mercantile establishment.
2. Every banker, every commission agent, every broker, every insurance
agent, every real-estate dealer.
3. Every farmer who hires help of any kind--even a single "hand."
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