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d he was anxious, in self-defence, to keep his daughter, Hippodamia, from marrying. As he possessed the swiftest horses in the world he required her suitors to contend with him in a chariot-race, which allowed them no chance of success. The prize of victory was to be his daughter; the penalty of defeat was death, and the bones which laid unburied in the neighbourhood of Jupiter's temple were those of the lovers of Hippodamia.] [Footnote 72: The Cretans claimed to possess both the birth-place and burial-place of Jupiter.] [Footnote 73: "Derived from Jove," inasmuch as Perseus, one of the kings of Argos, was the son of Jupiter and Danae.] [Footnote 74: Eteocles and Polynices.--POPE.] [Footnote 75: Mercury, so called because he was born upon Mount Cyllene.] [Footnote 76: Eteocles.] [Footnote 77: Stephens's translation: This were such a day He'd spend an age to see 't.] [Footnote 78: To Argos, of which Danaus had been king, whence the Argives were also called Danai.] [Footnote 79: Atreus, king of Mycenae, murdered the two sons of his brother Thyestes, and feasted their father with dishes made of their flesh.] [Footnote 80: Bacchus forced the Theban women to assemble, and give loose to the wild rites by which he was celebrated. It was on this occasion that Pentheus was massacred by his mother.] [Footnote 81: Nisus was king of Megara when it was besieged by Minos. The king's daughter, Scylla, conceived a passion for Minos, and to ensure him the victory she plucked from her father's head a purple hair upon which depended the preservation of himself and the city.] [Footnote 82: Statius says that when Polynices was in the middle of the isthmus of Corinth he could hear the waves beat against both its shores. "This," remarked Pope, "could hardly be; for the isthmus of Corinth is full five miles over," and he calls the introduction of the circumstance "a geographical error." It was his own geography that was at fault. The width of the isthmus is only three miles and a half. Pope spoilt the incident when he transferred it to the Scironian rock. Sciron was a robber and murderer, who compelled his victims to wash his feet upon the cliff, and while they were engaged in the operation he kicked them over into the sea.] [Footnote 83: "We have scarcely in our language eight more beautiful lines than these, down to human care," ver. 481.--WARTON.] [Footnote 84: Pope owed some happy expre
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