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s" for that one which had not alone a venerable tradition but was the hall-mark of their superiority. A certain Dr. Haji['c] wrote a monograph in which he demonstrated most emphatically that it was the enviable happiness of the Serbian people to have no grammar. It was hinted by some other opponents of Vuk that he might well be an Austrian agent, who, in order to disturb the people, was now raising questions of a most contentious nature, which had previously not been thought of. But when the great philologist died in 1861 in Vienna he had long been recognized as one of the most ardent patriots. His three volumes of national songs excited the enthusiasm of Jacob Grimm, who rushed off to learn this new language, and with essays and letters to reveal it to Goethe. Translators, commentators, expounders and editors flocked from all sides, and Vuk was regarded as Serbia incarnate. THE METHODS OF SERBIA'S MILO[vS] One naturally judges a country of which one is ignorant by the little which one knows about the private life of its ruler. And it was fortunate for Serbia's reputation that Prince Milo[vs] had a Vuk to throw a shadow over him. Kara George had been a hero, Milo[vs] called himself a statesman. Anyhow, he walked in crooked paths, although the murders that he was accused of are now said to be not proven--with the exception of Archbishop Nik[vc]i['c], one of his critics, and another prominent man whom he requested the Pasha to have strangled. Kara George--one finds in many books--was done away with when he came back to renew the fight against the Turks; most people say that Milo[vs], his arch-rival, had him murdered in his sleep. All that one knows for certain is that the assassin was a man in the employ of one of Milo[vs]'s prefects. As for Milo[vs] sending the head to the Sultan, it is pointed out that as the Sultan's vassal he could not do otherwise. But the stories of his wife, the strong-minded Princess Liubica, are acknowledged to be true--how she would cry out to the warriors, if they seemed to waver, that they were but women, and how this induced them to attack again; how she would cook her husband's meals and wait on him; how when she discovered that any other lady had found favour in the Prince's sight she slew her, and retired into the mountains until her husband was appeased or had discovered a new lady. The court etiquette of that period was under the baneful influence of Turkey. Milo[vs] used to live in
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