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eir of England! Was this easy? May this be wash'd in Lethe, and forgotten?" thus justifies himself to the king: "I then did use the person of your father; The image of his power lay then in me: And in the administration of his law, Whiles I was busy for the commonwealth, Your highness pleased to forget my place,-- The majesty and power of law and justice, The image of the king whom I presented,-- And, struck me in my very seat of judgment; Whereon, as an offender to your father, I gave bold way to my authority, And did commit you." {162} Now this is a relation that we are well content, although unsupported by contemporaneous authority, to receive on tradition; because in the nature of the circumstances we cannot expect to find any authentic evidence of the occurrence. But we should never think of citing these passages as fixing the fact of the _blow_, as chronicled by Hall, in opposition to the milder representation of the story as told by Sir Thomas Elliott in "The Governour." The bard makes that selection between the two versions which best suits the scene he is depicting. We cannot, however, be so easily satisfied with the second fact,--the reappointment of Gascoigne,--thus asserted by Shakspeare when making Henry say: "You did commit me; For which, I do commit into your hand The unstain'd sword that you have us'd to bear; With this remembrance,--that you use the same With the like bold, just, and impartial spirit, As you have done 'gainst me." We require better evidence for this than tradition, because, if true, better evidence can be adduced. A noble writer has very recently declared that he can "prove to demonstration that Sir William Gascoigne survived Henry IV. several years, _and actually filled the office of Chief Justice of the King's Bench under Henry V_." As to the first of these points he implicitly follows Mr. Tyler's history, who proves that Gascoigne died in December 1419, in the seventh year of the fifth Henry's reign; but as to the second point, deserting his authority and omitting the dates introduced in it, he entirely fails in supporting his assertion. The assertion, however, having been made in so recent a work, it becomes important to investigate its truth. The only fact that gives an apparent authenticity to the story is that Gascoigne was summoned to the first parliament of Henry V. as "Chief Justice of our Lord the King." When we recolle
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