FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   432   433   434   435   436   437   438   439   440   441   442   443   444   445   446   447   448   449   450   451   452   453   454   455   456  
457   458   459   460   461   462   463   464   465   466   467   >>  
interest, into Hungary (1450). In 1452 he forced the emperor Frederick III. to hand over the boy king Ladislaus V. to his keeping, and became thus practically ruler of Hungary. In 1454 his power was increased by his succession to his father's vast wealth; and in 1456 he was named by Ladislaus his lieutenant in Hungary. The Hunyadis now conspired to destroy him. On the 8th of November, in spite of warnings, he entered Belgrade with the king; the next day he was attacked by Laszlo Hunyadi and his friends, and done to death. With him died the male line of the counts of Cilli. Count Ulrich's ambition was boundless, his passions unbridled; but the hostile judgments passed by Aeneas Sylvius and other contemporaries upon him must be read with caution. CILLI (Slovene, _Celje_), a town in Styria, Austria, 82 m. S. by W. of Graz by rail. Pop. (1900) 6743. It is picturesquely situated on the left bank of the river Sann, and still has remains of the old walls and towers, with which it was once surrounded. Memorials of a still earlier period in its history--Roman antiquities--are to be seen in the municipal museum, while its canals and sewers are also of Roman origin. These were discovered during the second half of the 19th century, and were in such a good state of preservation that after a few small repairs they are now utilized. The parish church, dating from the 14th century, with its beautiful Gothic chapel, is one of the most interesting specimens of medieval architecture. The so-called German church, in Romanesque style, belonged to the Minorite monastery, founded in 1241 and closed in 1808. The throne of the counts of Cilli is preserved here, and also the tombs of several members of the family. On the Schlossberg (1320 ft.), situated to the S.E. of the town, are the ruins of the castle of Ober-Cilli, the former residence of the counts of Cilli. Ten miles to the N.W. of Cilli are situated the baths of Neuhaus, with indifferent thermal waters (117 deg. F.), frequented by ladies. Not far from it is the ruined castle of Neuhaus, called since 1643 Schlangenburg, from which an extensive view of the neighbouring Alps is obtained. Cilli is one of the oldest places in Styria, and was probably a Celtic settlement. It was taken possession of by the Romans in 15 B.C., and in A.D. 50 the emperor Claudius raised it to a Roman municipium and named it _Claudia Celeja_. It soon became one of the most flourishing Roman colonies, a
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   432   433   434   435   436   437   438   439   440   441   442   443   444   445   446   447   448   449   450   451   452   453   454   455   456  
457   458   459   460   461   462   463   464   465   466   467   >>  



Top keywords:

situated

 

counts

 

Hungary

 

Styria

 

castle

 

called

 
Neuhaus
 
emperor
 

Ladislaus

 

century


church

 
preserved
 

belonged

 

Minorite

 
throne
 

closed

 

preservation

 
monastery
 

founded

 

utilized


chapel

 

repairs

 

Gothic

 
beautiful
 

parish

 
interesting
 

dating

 

German

 

architecture

 

specimens


medieval

 

Romanesque

 

places

 

Celtic

 

settlement

 

possession

 

oldest

 

obtained

 

extensive

 

neighbouring


Romans
 

Claudia

 

municipium

 

Celeja

 

colonies

 

flourishing

 

raised

 

Claudius

 

Schlangenburg

 

residence