[Footnote 363: S.M. de Vernon, _Histoire generale et particuliere du
tiers-ordre de Saint-Francois_, Paris, 1667, 3 vols. in 8vo. Hilarion
de Nolay, _Histoire du tiers-ordre_, Lyon, 1694, in 4to.]
[Footnote 364: Acta Sanctorum, March, vol. i, p. 549.]
[Footnote 365: Wadding, _Annales Minorum_, vol. v, p. 183.]
During the fortnight Jeanne spent in the town of Neufchateau,[366] she
frequented the church of the Grey Friars monastery, and two or three
times confessed to brethren of the order.[367] It has been stated that
she belonged to the third order of St. Francis, and the inference has
been drawn that her affiliation dated from her stay at Neufchateau.[368]
[Footnote 366: Jean Morel declares that she was at Neufchateau four
days, and he adds: "What I tell you I know, for I was with the others
at Neufchateau" (_Trial_, vol. ii, p. 392); Gerard Guillemette speaks
of four or five days (_Ibid._, p. 414); Nicolas Bailly of three or
four (_Ibid._, p. 451). But Jeanne told her judges at Rouen that she
stayed a fortnight at Neufchateau (_Ibid._, vol. i, p. 51). When she
gave her evidence, the event was less remote, and doubtless her
recollection of it was more accurate.]
[Footnote 367: _Ibid._, vol. i, p. 51.]
[Footnote 368: S. Luce, _Jeanne d'Arc a Domremy_, chs. ix, x, xi. Abbe
V. Mourot, _Jeanne d'Arc et le tiers-ordre de Saint-Francois_,
Saint-Die, 1886, in 8vo. L. de Kerval, _Jeanne d'Arc et les
Franciscains_, Vanves, 1893, in 18mo. _E iera begina_, says a
correspondent of Morosini, edited by Lefevre-Pontalis, vol. iii, p. 92
and note 2.]
Such an inference is very doubtful; and in any case the affiliation
cannot have been very ceremonious. It is difficult to see how in so
short a time the friars could have instructed her in the practices of
Franciscan piety. She was far too imbued with ecclesiastical notions
concerning the spiritual and the temporal power, she was too full of
mysteries and revelations to imbibe their spirit. Besides, her sojourn
at Neufchateau was troubled by anxiety and broken by absences.
In this town she received a summons to appear before the official of
Toul, in whose jurisdiction she was, as a native of Domremy-de-Greux.
A young bachelor of Domremy alleged that a promise of marriage had
been given him by Jacques d'Arc's daughter. Jeanne denied it. He
persisted in his statement, and summoned her to appear before the
official.[369] To this ecclesiastical tribunal such cases belonged;
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