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are, his eternal purpose according to the counsel of his will, whereby, for his own glory, he hath foreordained _whatsoever comes to pass_." The next question in this Catechism is: "How doth God execute his decrees?--_Ans_. God executeth his decrees in the works of creation and providence." In a work, entitled _An Exposition of the Confession of Faith of the Westminster Assembly of Divines_, by the Rev. Robert Shaw, published by the Presbyterian Board of Publication, and revised by the Committee of Publication, we find the following passages: "That God _must have decreed all future things_ is a conclusion which flows necessarily from his foreknowledge, independence, and immutability." (p. 58.) Again: "The decrees of God relate to all future things without exception; _whatever is done in time was foreordained before the beginning of time_." (p. 59.) Again: "If from all eternity he knew all things that come to pass, then from eternity he _must_ have _ordained_ them" (p. 60). Again: "The foreknowledge of God will necessarily infer a decree; for God could not foreknow that things would be, unless he had decreed they should be." (p. 59.) In another publication of this Board, entitled _Fisher's Catechism_, we find the following questions and answers:-- "_Q_. What are the decrees of God?--_Ans_. The decrees of God are his eternal purpose, according to the counsel of his will, whereby, for his own glory, he hath _foreordained whatsoever comes to pass_." (p. 51.) "_Q_. Are all the decrees of God then unchangeable?--_Ans_. Yes: from all eternity, he hath, for his own glory, unchangeably foreordained whatsoever comes to pass." (p. 53.) "_Q_. Does anything come to pass in time but what was decreed from eternity?--_Ans_. No: for the _very reason why anything_ comes to pass in time, is _because God decreed_ it." (p. 54.) "_Q_. Are things that are casual or accidental positively decreed?--_Ans_. Yes." (_Ib_.) "_Q_. What has the decree of God fixed with respect to man's continuance in this world?--_Ans_. It has _immovably fixed_ the precise moment of _every_ one's _life_ and _death_, with _every particular circumstance thereof_." (_Ib_.) "_Q_. How does God execute his decrees?--_Ans_. God executes his decrees in the works of creation and providence." (p. 57.) "_Q_. What is it for God to execute his decrees?--_Ans_. It is to bring them to pass; or give _an actual being in time_, to what he _purposed from e
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