italter von Philip II, Elizabeth und
Heinrich IV_. 1882.

SECTION 2. _The Expansion of Europe_

W. H. Prescott: _History of the Conquest of Mexico_. 1843. (A
classic).

W. H. Prescott: _History of the Conquest of Peru_. 1847.

H. Vander Linden: "Alexander VI and the Bulls of Demarcation,"
_American Historical Review_, xxii, 1916, pp 1 ff.

I. A. Wright: _Early History of Cuba_, 1492-1586. 1916.

C. de Lannoy et H. Van der Linden: _L'Expansion coloniale des Peuples
Europeens_. Vol. 1. Portugal et Espagne. 1907.

E. G. Bourne: _Spain in America_. 1904. (Excellent).

S. Ruge: _Geschichte des Zeitalters der Entdeckungen_. 1881. (Oncken:
Allgemeine Geschichte).

P. Leroy-Beaulieu: _De la Colonisation chez les peuples modernes_. 1st
ed. 1874. 6th ed. 1908. 2 vols.

J. Winsor: _Narrative and Critical History of America_, vols. 1, 2,
1889, 1886.

H. Morse Stephens: _The Story of Portugal_. 1891.

G. Young: _Portugal Old and Young_. 1917.

_The Commentaries of the great Afonso Dalboquerque_, ed. by W. de G.
Birch. 4 vols. 1875-84.

K. G. Jayne: _Vasco da Gama and his Successors_. (1910).

K. Waliszewski: _Ivan le Terrible_. 1904.

_The Principal Navigations, Voyages, Traffiques and Discoveries of the
English Nation_, by R. Hakluyt. 12 vols. 1903.

_Purchas His Pilgrimes_, by S. Purchas. 20 vols. 1905.

F. G. Davenport: _European Treaties bearing on the History of the
United States and its Dependencies_. 1917.

W. C. Abbott: _The Expansion of Europe_. 2 vols. 1918.

CHAPTER X

SOCIAL CONDITIONS

As the sources for this chapter would include all the extant literature
and documents of the period, it is impossible to do more than mention a
few of those particularly referred to. Moreover, as most political
histories now have chapters on social and economic conditions, a great
deal on the subject will be found in the previous bibliographies.

_General_

SOURCES:

Wm. Harrison's _Description of England_ (1577, revised and enlarged
1586) ed. F. J. Furnivall. 1877 ff. 7 parts.

_Social Tracts_, ed. A. Lang from Arber's _English Garner_. 1904.

LITERATURE.

_Handwoerterbuch der Staatswissenschaften_,[3] ed. J. Conrad, W. A.
Lexis, E. Loening. 8 vols. 1909-11. (Standard).

_Woerterbuch der Volkswirtschaft_,[3] hg. von L. Elster. 2 vols. 1911.

_Social England_, ed. by H. D. Traill and J. S. Mann. Vol. 3. Henry
VIII to Elizabeth. 1902. (Standard work,