FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   24   25   26   27   28   29   30   31   32   33   34   35   36   37   38   39   40   41   42   >>  
, I cannot follow the example of most editors and omit it from the heroic poems. Like the Volsung legend it is the story of a curse; and there is a general similarity of outline, with the exception that the hero is in this case a woman. The curse-laden treasure is here the sword Tyrfing, which Svafrlami got by force from the dwarfs. They laid a curse on it: that it should bring death to its bearer, no wound it made should be healed, and it should claim a victim whenever it was unsheathed. In the saga, the story is spread over several generations: partly, no doubt, in order to include varying versions; partly also in imitation of the true Icelandic family saga. The chief actors in the legend, beside the sword, are Angantyr and his daughter Hervoer. The earlier history of Tyrfing is told in the saga. Svafrlami is killed, with the magic weapon itself, by the viking Arngrim, who thus gains possession of it; when he is slain in his turn, it descends to Angantyr, the eldest of his twelve berserk sons. For a while no one can withstand them, but the doom overtakes them at last in the battle of Samsey against the Swedes Arrow-Odd and Hjalmar. In berserk-rage, the twelve brothers attack the Swedish ships, and slay every man except the two leaders who have landed on the island. The battle over, the berserks go ashore, and there when their fury is past, they are attacked by the two Swedish champions. Odd fights eleven of the brothers, but Hjalmar has the harder task in meeting Angantyr and his sword. All the twelve sons of Arngrim fall, and Hjalmar is mortally wounded by Tyrfing. The survivor buries his twelve foemen where they fell, and takes his comrade's body back to Sweden. The first poem gives the challenge of the Swedish champions, and Hjalmar's dying song. Hervoer, the daughter of Angantyr, is in some respects a female counterpart of Sigurd. Like him, she is born after her father's death, and brought up in obscurity. When she learns her father's name, she goes forth without delay to claim her inheritance from the dead, even with the curse that goes with it. Here the second poem begins. On reaching the island where her father fell, she asks a shepherd to guide her to the graves of Arngrim's sons: "I will ask no hospitality, for I know not the islanders; tell me quickly, where are the graves called Hjoervard's howes?" He is unwilling: "The man is foolish who comes here alone in the dark shade of night: fire is flick
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   24   25   26   27   28   29   30   31   32   33   34   35   36   37   38   39   40   41   42   >>  



Top keywords:
twelve
 

Angantyr

 
Hjalmar
 

father

 
Tyrfing
 
Arngrim
 
Swedish
 

Hervoer

 

partly

 

graves


daughter

 

brothers

 

champions

 

battle

 

island

 

berserk

 

Svafrlami

 

legend

 

Sweden

 

respects


challenge

 

Sigurd

 

editors

 

counterpart

 
female
 
harder
 

meeting

 

eleven

 

attacked

 

Volsung


fights

 
mortally
 
brought
 

comrade

 

heroic

 

foemen

 

wounded

 

survivor

 

buries

 
obscurity

quickly
 
called
 

Hjoervard

 

islanders

 
hospitality
 

unwilling

 

foolish

 

inheritance

 

follow

 
learns