supplier of aid.
_#_GDP: $94 billion, per capita $490; real growth rate 6.0%
(1990 est.)
_#_Inflation rate (consumer prices): 10.8% (1990)
_#_Unemployment rate: 3%; underemployment 44% (1989 est.)
_#_Budget: revenues $17.2 billion; expenditures $23.4 billion,
including capital expenditures of $8.9 billion (FY91)
_#_Exports: $25.7 billion (f.o.b., 1990);
commodities--petroleum and liquefied natural gas 40%, timber 15%,
textiles 7%, rubber 5%, coffee 3%;
partners--Japan 40%, US 14%, Singapore 7%, Europe 16% (1990)
_#_Imports: $21.8 billion (f.o.b., 1990);
commodities--machinery 39%, chemical products 19%, manufactured
goods 16%;
partners--Japan 23%, US 13%, EC, Singapore
_#_External debt: $58.5 billion (1990 est.)
_#_Industrial production: growth rate 11.6% (1989 est.); accounts
for 30% of GDP
_#_Electricity: 11,600,000 kW capacity; 38,000 million kWh produced,
200 kWh per capita (1990)
_#_Industries: petroleum, textiles, mining, cement, chemical
fertilizers, plywood, food, rubber
_#_Agriculture: accounts for 23% of GDP, subsistence food production;
small-holder and plantation production for export; rice, cassava,
peanuts, rubber, cocoa, coffee, oil palm, copra, other tropical products;
products--poultry meat, beef, pork, eggs
_#_Illicit drugs: illicit producer of cannabis for the international
drug trade, but not a major player; government actively eradicating
plantings and prosecuting traffickers
_#_Economic aid: US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $4.4
billion; Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments
(1970-88), $22.8 billion; OPEC bilateral aid (1979-89), $213 million;
Communist countries (1970-89), $175 million
_#_Currency: Indonesian rupiah (plural--rupiahs);
1 Indonesian rupiah (Rp) = 100 sen (sen no longer used)
_#_Exchange rates: Indonesian rupiahs (Rp) per US$1--1,907.5 (January
1991), 1,842.8 (1990), 1,770.1 (1989), 1,685.7 (1988), 1,643.8 (1987),
1,282.6 (1986), 1,110.6 (1985)
_#_Fiscal year: 1 April-31 March
_*_Communications
_#_Railroads: 6,964 km total; 6,389 km 1.067-meter gauge, 497 km
0.750-meter gauge, 78 km 0.600-meter gauge; 211 km double track; 101 km
electrified; all government owned
_#_Highways: 119,500 km total; 11,812 km state, 34,180 km provincial,
and 73,508 km district roads
_#_Inland waterways: 21,579 km total; Sumatra 5,471 km, Java and
Madura 820 km, Kalimantan 10,460 km,
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