1)
_#_Death rate: 6 deaths/1,000 population (1991)
_#_Net migration rate: - 9 migrants/1,000 population (1991)
_#_Infant mortality rate: 18 deaths/1,000 live births (1991)
_#_Life expectancy at birth: 72 years male, 76 years female (1991)
_#_Total fertility rate: 2.6 children born/woman (1991)
_#_Nationality: noun--Jamaican(s); adjective--Jamaican
_#_Ethnic divisions: African 76.3%, Afro-European 15.1%, East Indian
and Afro-East Indian 3.0%, white 3.2%, Chinese and Afro-Chinese 1.2%,
other 1.2%
_#_Religion: predominantly Protestant 55.9% (Church of God 18.4%,
Baptist 10%, Anglican 7.1%, Seven-Day Adventist 6.9%, Pentecostal 5.2%,
Methodist 3.1%, United Church 2.7%, other 2.5%), Roman Catholic 5%,
other 39.1%, including some spiritualist cults (1982)
_#_Language: English, Creole
_#_Literacy: 98% (male 98%, female 99%) age 15 and over having ever
attended school (1990 est.)
_#_Labor force: 1,062,100; services 41%, agriculture 22.5%, industry
19%; unemployed 17.5% (1989)
_#_Organized labor: 24% of labor force (1989)
_*_Government
_#_Long-form name: none
_#_Type: parliamentary democracy
_#_Capital: Kingston
_#_Administrative divisions: 14 parishes; Clarendon, Hanover,
Kingston, Manchester, Portland, Saint Andrew, Saint Ann, Saint Catherine,
Saint Elizabeth, Saint James, Saint Mary, Saint Thomas, Trelawny,
Westmoreland
_#_Independence: 6 August 1962 (from UK)
_#_Constitution: 6 August 1962
_#_Legal system: based on English common law; has not accepted
compulsory ICJ jurisdiction
_#_National holiday: Independence Day (first Monday in August),
6 August 1990
_#_Executive branch: British monarch, governor general, prime
minister, Cabinet
_#_Legislative branch: bicameral Parliament consists of an upper house
or Senate and a lower house or House of Representatives
_#_Judicial branch: Supreme Court
_#_Leaders:
Chief of State--Queen ELIZABETH II (since 6 February 1952),
represented by Governor General Sir Florizel A. GLASSPOLE (since 2 March
1973);
Head of Government--Prime Minister Michael MANLEY
(since 13 February 1989)
_#_Political parties and leaders:
People's National Party (PNP), Michael MANLEY;
Jamaica Labor Party (JLP), Edward SEAGA;
Workers' Party of Jamaica (WPJ), Trevor MUNROE
_#_Suffrage: universal at age 18
_#_Elections:
House of Representatives--last held 9 February 1989 (next to be
held by F
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