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jor transport aircraft _#_Airports: 9 total, 8 usable; 6 with permanent-surface runways; none with runways over 3,659 m; 3 with runways 2,440-3,659 m; 2 with runways 1,220-2,439 m; none under the direct control of the Lebanese Government _#_Telecommunications: rebuilding program disrupted; had fair system of radio relay, cable; 325,000 telephones; stations--5 AM, 3 FM, 15 TV; 1 inactive Indian Ocean INTELSAT satellite earth station; 3 submarine coaxial cables; radio relay to Jordan and Syria, inoperable _*_Defense Forces _#_Branches: Army (includes Navy and Air Force) _#_Manpower availability: males 15-49, 725,974; 449,912 fit for military service _#_Defense expenditures: $168 million, 7.3% of GDP (1991) _%_ _@_Lesotho _*_Geography _#_Total area: 30,350 km2; land area: 30,350 km2 _#_Comparative area: slightly larger than Maryland _#_Land boundary: 909 km with South Africa _#_Coastline: none--landlocked _#_Maritime claims: none--landlocked _#_Climate: temperate; cool to cold, dry winters; hot, wet summers _#_Terrain: mostly highland with some plateaus, hills, and mountains _#_Natural resources: some diamonds and other minerals, water, agricultural and grazing land _#_Land use: arable land 10%; permanent crops 0%; meadows and pastures 66%; forest and woodland 0%; other 24% _#_Environment: population pressure forcing settlement in marginal areas results in overgrazing, severe soil erosion, soil exhaustion; desertification _#_Note: landlocked; surrounded by South Africa; Highlands Water Project will control, store, and redirect water to South Africa _*_People _#_Population: 1,801,174 (July 1991), growth rate 2.6% (1991) _#_Birth rate: 36 births/1,000 population (1991) _#_Death rate: 10 deaths/1,000 population (1991) _#_Net migration rate: 0 migrants/1,000 population (1991) _#_Infant mortality rate: 78 deaths/1,000 live births (1991) _#_Life expectancy at birth: 59 years male, 63 years female (1991) _#_Total fertility rate: 4.8 children born/woman (1991) _#_Nationality: noun--Mosotho (sing.), Basotho (pl.); adjective--Basotho _#_Ethnic divisions: Sotho 99.7%; Europeans 1,600, Asians 800 _#_Religion: Christian 80%, rest indigenous beliefs _#_Language: Sesotho (southern Sotho) and English (official); also Zulu and Xhosa _#_Literacy: 59% (male 44%, female 68%) age 15 and over can read and write (1966) _#_L
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