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un--Maltese (sing. and pl.); adjective--Maltese _#_Ethnic divisions: mixture of Arab, Sicilian, Norman, Spanish, Italian, English _#_Religion: Roman Catholic 98% _#_Language: Maltese and English (official) _#_Literacy: 84% (male 86%, female 82%) age 15 and over can read and write (1985) _#_Labor force: 126,135; government (excluding job corps) 37%, services 26%, manufacturing 22%, training programs 9%, construction 4%, agriculture 2% (1989) _#_Organized labor: about 40% of labor force _*_Government _#_Long-form name: Republic of Malta _#_Type: parliamentary democracy _#_Capital: Valletta _#_Administrative divisions: none (administration directly from Valletta) _#_Independence: 21 September 1964 (from UK) _#_Constitution: 26 April 1974, effective 2 June 1974 _#_Legal system: based on English common law and Roman civil law; has accepted compulsory ICJ jurisdiction, with reservations _#_National holiday: Freedom Day, 31 March _#_Executive branch: president, prime minister, deputy prime minister, Cabinet _#_Legislative branch: unicameral House of Representatives _#_Judicial branch: Constitutional Court and Court of Appeal _#_Leaders: Chief of State--President Vincent (Censu) TABONE (since 4 April 1989); Head of Government--Prime Minister Dr. Edward (Eddie) FENECH ADAMI (since 12 May 1987); Deputy Prime Minister Dr. Guido DE MARCO (since 14 May 1987) _#_Political parties and leaders: Nationalist Party, Edward FENECH ADAMI; Malta Labor Party, Karmenu MIFSUD BONNICI _#_Suffrage: universal at age 18 _#_Elections: House of Representatives--last held on 9 May 1987 (next to be held by May 1992); results--NP 51.1%, MLP 48.9%; seats--(usually 65 total, but additional seats are given to the party with the largest popular vote to ensure a legislative majority; current total 69) MLP 34, NP 31 before popular vote adjustment; MLP 34, NP 35 after adjustment _#_Communists: fewer than 100 (est.) _#_Member of: C, CCC, CE, CSCE, EBRD, ECE, FAO, G-77, GATT, IBRD, ICAO, ICFTU, IFAD, ILO, IMF, IMO, INTERPOL, IOC, ITU, NAM, PCA, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UPU, WCL, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO _#_Diplomatic representation: Ambassador Salvatore J. STELLINI; Chancery at 2017 Connecticut Avenue NW, Washington DC 20008; telephone (202) 462-3611 or 3612; there is a Maltese Consulate General in New York; US--Ambassador Sally J. NOVETZKE; Embassy
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