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_#_Economic aid: US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $1.4 billion; Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $1,027 million _#_Currency: lempira (plural--lempiras); 1 lempira (L) = 100 centavos _#_Exchange rates: lempiras (L) per US$1--5.30 (fixed rate); 5.70 parallel black-market rate (November 1990) _#_Fiscal year: calendar year _*_Communications _#_Railroads: 785 km total; 508 km 1.067-meter gauge, 277 km 0.914-meter gauge _#_Highways: 8,950 km total; 1,700 km paved, 5,000 km otherwise improved, 2,250 km unimproved earth _#_Inland waterways: 465 km navigable by small craft _#_Ports: Puerto Castilla, Puerto Cortes, San Lorenzo _#_Merchant marine: 173 ships (1,000 GRT or over) totaling 527,481 GRT/812,095 DWT; includes 2 passenger-cargo, 107 cargo, 12 refrigerated cargo, 9 container, 1 roll-on/roll-off cargo, 20 petroleum, oils, and lubricants (POL) tanker, 1 chemical tanker, 2 specialized tanker, 1 vehicle carrier, 18 bulk; note--a flag of convenience registry; the USSR owns one ship under the Honduran flag _#_Civil air: 9 major transport aircraft _#_Airports: 175 total, 134 usable; 8 with permanent-surface runways; none with runways over 3,659 m; 4 with runways 2,440-3,659 m; 13 with runways 1,220-2,439 m _#_Telecommunications: improved, but still inadequate; connection into Central American Microwave System; 35,100 telephones; stations--176 AM, no FM, 28 TV, 7 shortwave; 2 Atlantic Ocean INTELSAT earth stations _*_Defense Forces _#_Branches: Army, Navy (including Marines), Air Force, Public Security Forces (FUSEP) _#_Manpower availability: males 15-49, 1,106,630; 659,520 fit for military service; 58,953 reach military age (18) annually _#_Defense expenditures: $82.5 million, 1.9% of GDP (1990 est.) _%_ _@_Hong Kong (dependent territory of the UK) _*_Geography _#_Total area: 1,040 km2; land area: 990 km2 _#_Comparative area: slightly less than six times the size of Washington, DC _#_Land boundary: 30 km with China _#_Coastline: 733 km _#_Maritime claims: Exclusive fishing zone: 3 nm; Territorial sea: 3 nm _#_Climate: tropical monsoon; cool and humid in winter, hot and rainy from spring through summer, warm and sunny in fall _#_Terrain: hilly to mountainous with steep slopes; lowlands in north _#_Natural resources: outstanding deepwater harbor, feldspar _#_Land use: arable l
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