_ London,
1872-.
_Rev. Ass._ _Revue d'Assyriologie._ Professors J. Oppert and E. Ledrain.
Paris, 1884-.
Z. A. _Zeitschrift fuer Assyriologie._ Professor C. Bezold. Leipzig, 1886-.
Z. K. F. _Zeitschrift fuer Keilschriftforschung._ Professor C. Bezold.
Leipzig, 1884-.
_Camb._, _Cyr._, _Dar._, _Ev. Mer._, _Nbd._, _Nbk._, _Nerig._, denote the
volumes of _Babylonische Texte_; _Inschriften von Cambyses_, _Cyrus_,
_Darius_, _Evil Merodach_, _Nabonidus_, _Nebuchodonosor_, _Neriglissar_,
pub. by Pater J. N. Strassmaier. Leipzig, 1887-.
H denotes the text published in H. A. B. L.
K denotes a text from Kouyunjik, now in the British Museum.
S denotes a text at Constantinople, from Sippara.
V. A. Th. denotes a text in the Berlin Museum.
B, B1, B2 denote texts of the collections "from Warka," Bu. 88-5-12, and
Bu. 91-5-9.
SOURCES AND BIBLIOGRAPHY
(M1) The chief sources from which is derived our knowledge of Babylonian
and Assyrian law are the contemporary inscriptions of the people
themselves. These are not supplemented to any appreciable extent by the
traditions of classical authors. So far as they make any references to the
subject, their opinions have to be revised by the immeasurably greater
knowledge that we now possess, and seem to be mostly based upon
"travellers' tales" and misapprehensions.
These inscriptions are now preserved in great numbers in European and
American museums, and have only been partly published. The bibliography is
very extensive. For the earlier attempts to read and explain these
documents the reader may refer to Professor C. Bezold's _Kurzgefaesster
Ueberblick ueber die babylonisch-assyrische Litteratur_,(6) which gives a
fairly complete account up to 1887. Of course, many books and memoirs
there mentioned have now only a historical interest for the story of
decipherment and explanation. These, however, may be studied with the
greatest profit after having first become acquainted with the more recent
works.
(M2) The division which is adopted in this work, "law, contracts, and
letters," is only conventional. The three groups have much that is common
and mutually supplement one another. Previous publications have often
treated them more or less together, both as inscriptions and as minor
sources of history. Hence it is not possible to draw up separate lists of
books treating each division of the subject. Only those books or articles
will be referred to which are most va
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