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s against some American States is justifiable, for 1. _When other means of collection have failed, armed intervention against any nation is essentially proper_, because (_a_) Justice should always be secured (_b_) Non-enforcement of payment puts a premium on dishonesty (_c_) Intervention for this purpose is sanctioned by the best international authority (_d_) Danger of undue collection is slight and can be avoided entirely by submission of claims to The Hague Tribunal before intervening. Second speaker--Stone 2. _Armed intervention is necessary to secure justice in tropical America_, for (_a_) The governments of this section constantly repudiate just debts (_b_) They insist that the final decision about claims shall rest with their own corrupt courts (_c_) They refuse to arbitrate sometimes. Third speaker--Dennett 3. _Armed intervention is beneficial in its results_, because (_a_) It inspires responsibility (_b_) In administering custom houses it removes temptation to revolutions (_c_) It gives confidence to desirable capital. Among others, the following books were used in the preparation of the arguments: N. "The Monroe Doctrine," by T.B. Edgington. Chapters 22-28. "Digest of International Law," by J.B. Moore. Report of Penfield of proceedings before Hague Tribunal in 1903. "Statesman's Year Book" (for statistics). A. Minister Drago's appeal to the United States, in Foreign Relations of United States, 1903. President Roosevelt's Message, 1905, pp. 33-37. And articles in the following magazines (among many others): "Journal of Political Economy," December, 1906. "Atlantic Monthly," October, 1906. "North American Review," Vol. 183, p. 602. All of these contain material valuable for both sides, except those marked "N" and "A," which are useful only for the negative and affirmative, respectively. NOTE:--Practise in debating is most helpful to the public speaker, but if possible each debate should be under the supervision of some person whose word will be respected, so that the debaters might show regard for courtesy, accuracy, effective reasoning, and the necessity for careful preparation. The Appendix contains a list of questions for debate. 25. Are the following points well considered? THE INHERITANCE TAX IS NOT A GOOD SOCIAL REFORM MEASURE A. Does not strike at the root of the evi
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