ht before the altar, humbling himself in acts of
profound adoration, and melting with love in contemplation of the
immense charity of that Man-God, whom he there adored. In saying mass he
seemed to be in raptures, and often quite dissolved in tears; a glowing
frequently appeared in his eyes and countenance which showed the ardor
with which his heart burned within him. His devotion was most frequent
during the precious moments after he had received the divine mysteries;
and after saying mass he usually served at another, or at least heard
one. This fire and zeal appeared also in his sermons at Cologne, Paris,
Rome, and in other cities of Italy. He was everywhere heard as an angel;
even the Jews ran of their own accord to hear him, and many of them were
converted. His zeal made him solicitous, in the first place, for the
salvation of his relations. His example and exhortations induced them to
an heroic practice of piety. His eldest sister consecrated herself to
God in St. Mary's, at Capua, and died abbess of that monastery: the
younger, Theodora, married the count of Marsico, and lived and died in
great virtue; as did his mother. His two brothers, Landulph and Reynold,
became sincere penitents; and having some time after left the emperor's
service, he, in revenge, burnt Aquino, their seat, in 1250, and put
Reynold to death; the rest were obliged to save themselves by a
voluntary banishment, but were restored in 1268. St. Thomas, after
teaching four years at Cologne, was sent, in 1252, to Paris. His
reputation for perspicuity and solidity drew immediately to his school a
great number of auditors.[6] St. Thomas, with great reluctancy,
compelled by holy obedience {528} consented to be admitted doctor, on
the 23d of October, in 1257, being then thirty-one years old. The
professors of the university of Paris being divided about the question
of the accidents remaining really, or only in appearance, in the blessed
sacrament of the altar, they agreed, in 1258, to consult our saint. The
young doctor, not puffed up by such an honor, applied himself first to
God by prayer, then he wrote upon that question the treatise still
extant, and, carrying it to the church, laid it on the altar. The most
ancient author of his life assures us, that while the saint remained in
prayer on that occasion, some of the brethren who were present, saw him
raised a little above the ground.[7]

The holy king, St. Louis, had so great an esteem for St. Thoma