ALEX. SCAMMELL, _Adj.-Gen._[577]
It is gratifying to record the fact, that the Negro was enrolled as a
soldier in the war of the American Revolution. What he did will be
recorded in the following chapter.
FOOTNOTES:
[520] Journal of the Continental Congress.
[521] The Hon. Peter Force, in an article to The National
Intelligencer, Jan. 16 and 18, 1855, says: "Southern colonies, jointly
with all the others, and separately each for itself, did agree to
prohibit the importation of slaves, voluntarily and in good faith."
Georgia was not represented in this Congress, and, therefore, could
not sign.
[522] Sparks's Washington, vol. ii. pp. 488-495.
[523] Sparks's Franklin, vol. viii, p. 42.
[524] Jefferson's Works, vol. i. p. 135.
[525] Ibid., pp. 23,24.
[526] Journals of the Provincial Congress of Mass., p. 29.
[527] Adams's Works, vol. ii. p. 322.
[528] Journals of the Provincial Congress of Mass., p. 553.
[529] Ibid., p. 302.
[530] The following is a copy of Gen. Gates's order to
recruiting-officers:--
"You are not to enlist any deserter from the Ministerial
Army, or any stroller, negro, or vagabond, or person
suspected of being an enemy to the liberty of America, nor
any under eighteen years of age.
"As the cause is the best that can engage men of courage and
principle to take up arms, so it is expected that none but
such will be accepted by the recruiting officer. The pay,
provision, &c., being so ample, it is not doubted but that
the officers sent upon this service will, without delay,
complete their respective corps, and march the men forthwith
to camp.
"You are not to enlist any person who is not an American
born, unless such person has a wife and family, and is a
settled resident in this country. The persons you enlist
must be provided with good and complete arms."
--MOORE'S _Diary of the American Revolution_, vol. i. p.
110.
[531] The Provincial Congress of South Carolina, Nov 20, 1775, passed
the following resolve:--"On motion,_Resolved_, That the colonels of
the several regiments of militia throughout the Colony have leave to
enroll such a number of able male slaves, to be employed as pioneers
and laborers, as public exigencies may require; and that a daily pay
of seven shillings and sixpence be allowed for the service of each
such slave while actually employed."
--_American Archives_
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