"Oh, known the earliest and _beloved_ the most,
I shall alter the epithet to '_esteemed_ the most.'"]
[dm] ----_where none so long was dear_.--[MS. D.]
[dn] _And fancy follow to_----.--[MS. D.]
[109] "Fytte" means "part."--[Note erased.]
* * * * *
NOTES TO CHILDE HAROLD'S PILGRIMAGE.
CANTO I.
1.
Yes! sighed o'er Delphi's long deserted shrine.
Stanza i. line 6.
The little village of Castri stands partially on the site of Delphi.
Along the path of the mountain, from Chrysso, are the remains of
sepulchres hewn in and from the rock:--"One," said the guide, "of a king
who broke his neck hunting." His majesty had certainly chosen the
fittest spot for such an achievement.
A little above Castri is a cave, supposed the Pythian, of immense depth;
the upper part of it is paved, and now a cowhouse.
On the other side of Castri stands a Greek monastery; some way above
which is the cleft in the rock, with a range of caverns difficult of
ascent, and apparently leading to the interior of the mountain; probably
to the Corycian Cavern mentioned by Pausanias. From this part descend
the fountain and the "Dews of Castalie."
[Byron and Hobhouse slept at Crissa December 15, and visited Delphi
December 16, 1809.--_Travels in Albania_, i. 199-209.]
2.
And rest ye at "Our Lady's house of Woe."
Stanza xx. line 4.
The convent of "Our Lady of Punishment," _Nossa Senora de Pena_, on the
summit of the rock. Below, at some distance, is the Cork Convent, where
St. Honorius dug his den, over which is his epitaph. From the hills, the
sea adds to the beauty of the view.--[_Note to First Edition_.] Since
the publication of this poem, I have been informed [by W. Scott, July 1,
1812] of the misapprehension of the term _Nossa Senora de Pena_. It was
owing to the want of the _tilde_, or mark over the _n_, which alters the
signification of the word: with it, _Pena_ signifies a rock; without it,
_Pena_ has the sense I adopted. _I_ do not think it necessary to alter
the passage; as, though the common acceptation affixed to it is "Our
Lady of the Rock," I may well assume the other sense from the severities
practised there.--[_Note to Second Edition._]
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