ll those sections, constituting one entire scheme of
taxation, are necessarily invalid" (158 U.S. 601, 637).
Pollock _v._ Farmers' Loan and Trust Co., 157 U.S. 429 (April
8, 1895) and rehearing, 158 U.S. 601 (May 20, 1895).
29. Act of January 30, 1897 (29 Stat. 506, ch. 109).
Prohibition on sale of liquor "* * * to any Indian to whom allotment of
land has been made while the title to the same shall be held in trust by
the Government * * *," _held_ a police regulation infringing State
powers, and not warranted by the commerce clause, article I, section 8,
clause 3.
Matter of Heff, 197 U.S. 488 (April 10, 1905) overruled in
United States _v._ Nice, 241 U.S. 591 (1916).
30. Act of June 1, 1898 (30 Stat. 428).
Section 10, penalizing "any employer subject to the provisions of this
act" who should "threaten any employee with loss of employment * * *
because of his membership in * * * a labor corporation, association, or
organization" (the act being applicable "to any common carrier * * *
engaged in the transportation of passengers, or property * * * from one
State * * * to another State * * *," etc.), _held_ an infringement of
the Fifth Amendment, not supported by the commerce clause.
Adair _v._ United States, 208 U.S. 161 (January 27, 1908).
31. Act of June 13, 1898 (30 Stat. 451, 459).
Stamp tax on foreign bills of lading, _held_ a tax on exports in
violation of article I, section 9.
Fairbank _v._ United States, 181 U.S. 283 (April 15, 1901).
32. Same (30 Stat. 451, 460).
Tax on charter parties, as applied to shipments exclusively from ports
in United States to foreign ports, _held_ a tax on exports in violation
of article I, section 9.
United States _v._ Hvoslef, 237 U.S. 1 (March 22, 1915).
33. Same (30 Stat. 451, 461).
Tax on policies of marine insurance, as applied to insurance during
voyage to foreign ports, _held_ a tax on exports in violation of article
I, section 9.
Thames and Mersey Marine Insurance Co. _v._ United States, 237
U.S. 19 (April 5, 1915).
34. Act of June 6, 1900 (31 Stat. 359, sec. 171).
Section of the Alaska Code providing for a six-person jury in trials for
misdemeanors, _held_ repugnant to the Sixth Amendment, requiring "jury"
trial of crimes.
Rassmussen _v._ United States, 197 U.S. 516 (April 10, 1905).
35. Act of March 3, 1901 (31 Stat. 1341, sec. 935).
Section of the District of Columbia Code granting
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