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fferent races with each other." [204] Stubbes, in his _Anatomy of Abuses_, affirmed that "players and play-haunters in their secret conclaves play the Sodomites," and refers to some recent examples of men who had been desperately enamoured of player-boys thus clad in women's apparel, so far as to solicit them by words, by letters, even actually to abuse them. Later on, in 1633, Prynne, in his _Histrio-Mastix_ (part 1, p. 208 et seq.), strongly condemned "this putting on of woman's array" by actors on the same ground, and adds that he has heard credibly reported of a scholar of Balliol College that he was violently enamoured of a boy-player. In Japan, again where, as in China, woman's parts on the stage are taken by men (not always youths), the homosexuality of these players became, during the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, so notorious that they constituted a class requiring special regulation as Joro, or prostitutes. [205] This was remarked by even the earliest modern writers on homosexuality, like Hoessli. See Hirschfeld, "Vom Wesen der Liebe," _Jahrbuch fuer sexuelle Zwischenstufen_, vol. viii, 1906, p. 124 et seq. [206] Similarly Numa Praetorius asserts (_Jahrbuch fuer sexuelle Zwischenstufen_, vol. viii, p. 732) that even the most virile homosexual men exhibit feminine traits, and adds that we could scarcely expect it to be otherwise when we find how constantly homosexual women show masculine traits. [207] Naecke, "Die Diagnose der Homosexualitaet," _Neurologisches Centralblatt_, April 16, 1908. [208] So also among American boarding-school girls. Thus Margaret Otis (_Journal of Abnormal Psychology_, June, 1913) has described the attraction which negro girls exert on white girls at school. The correspondence of these lovers, and sometimes their method of sex gratification, may occasionally be of an even coarsely passionate nature. [209] See "Sexual Selection in Man," vol. iv of these _Studies_. [210] Hirschfeld (_Die Homosexualitaet_, p. 283) found that 55 per cent. of inverts are attracted to qualities unlike their own, and 45 per cent. to qualities resembling their own, without regard to whether these qualities belonged to the secondary sexual sphere. It may be added that as regards the age of the persons they are attracted to, Hirschfeld (p. 281) admits two main groups, each including about 45 per cent. of the homosexual; _ephebophils_, attracted to youths between 14 and 21, and _androphils_,
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