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tory" in 1595. _Castiglione_, Baldassare (1478-1529). "Il Cortegiano," setting forth the idea of a gentleman, was translated as "The Courtier" by Thomas Hoby in 1561 and was very influential in English life. _Ronsard_, Pierre de (1524-1585), the chief French lyric poet of the sixteenth century, whose sonnets had considerable vogue in England. _Du Bartas_, Guillaume de Saluste (1544-1590), author of "La Semaine, ou la Creation du Monde" (1578), "La Seconde Semaine" (1584), translated as the "Divine Weeks and Works" (1592 ff.) by Joshua Sylvester. P. 13. _Fortunate fields_. "Paradise Lost," III, 568. _Prospero's Enchanted Island_. Eden's "History of Travayle," 1577, is now given as the probable source of Setebos, etc. _Right well I wote_. "Faerie Queene," II, Introduction, 1-3. P. 14. _Lear is founded_. Shakespeare's actual sources were probably Geoffrey of Monmouth's "History of the Kings of Britain" (c. 1130) and Holinshed's "Chronicle." _Othello on an Italian novel_, from the "Hecatommithi" of Giraldi Cinthio (1565). _Hamlet on a Danish, Macbeth on a Scottish tradition_. The story of Hamlet is first found in Saxo Grammaticus, a Danish chronicler of the tenth century. Shakespeare probably drew it from the "Histoires Tragiques" of Belleforest. "Macbeth" was based on Holinshed's "Chronicle of Scottish History." P. 15. _those bodiless creations_. "Hamlet," iii, 4, 138. _Your face_. "Macbeth," i, 5, 63. _Tyrrell and Forrest_, persons hired by Richard III to murder the young princes in the Tower. See "Richard III," iv, 2-3. _thick and slab_. "Macbeth," iv, 1, 32. _snatched a_ [wild and] _fearful joy_. Gray's "Ode on a Distant Prospect of Eton College." P. 16. _Fletcher the poet_. John Fletcher the dramatist died of the plague in 1625. _The course of true love_. "Midsummer Night's Dream," i, 1, 34. _The age of chivalry was not then quite gone._ Cf. Burke: "Reflections on the French Revolution" (ed. Bohn, II, 348): "But the age of chivalry is gone. That of sophisters, economists, and calculators, has succeeded; and the glory of Europe is extinguished forever." _fell a martyr_. Sir Philip Sidney (1554-1586), poet, soldier, and statesman, received his mortal wound in the thigh at the battle of Zutphen because, in emulation of Sir William Pelham, he threw off his greaves before entering the fight. _the gentle Surrey_. Henry Howard, Earl of Surrey (1518?-1547), was distinguished as an inn
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